Truncate user data to a limit of 500 characters

Fix vulnerability that allows creating users with no restrictions. This is done by creating an intent to create a user and putting extras that are too long to be serialized. It causes IOException and the restrictions are not written in the file.

By truncating the string values when writing them to the file, we ensure that the exception does not happen and it can be recorded correctly.

Bug: 293602317
Test: install app provided in the bug, open app and click add. Check logcat to see there is no more IOException. Reboot the device by either opening User details page or running adb shell dumpsys user | grep -A12 heen and see that the restrictions are in place.
(cherry picked from https://googleplex-android-review.googlesource.com/q/commit:59042a32c7e192d160c295ecb6477a09bb5da0bb)
Merged-In: I633dc10974a64ef2abd07e67ff2d209847129989
Change-Id: I633dc10974a64ef2abd07e67ff2d209847129989

Author: Tetiana Meronyk

services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/UserManagerService.java

@@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ public class UserManagerService extends IUserManager.Stub {
 
     private static final int USER_VERSION = 9;
 
+    private static final int MAX_USER_STRING_LENGTH = 500;
+
     private static final long EPOCH_PLUS_30_YEARS = 30L * 365 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000L; // ms
 
     static final int WRITE_USER_MSG = 1;
@@ -3404,15 +3406,17 @@ void writeUserLP(UserData userData, OutputStream os)
         // Write seed data
         if (userData.persistSeedData) {
             if (userData.seedAccountName != null) {
-                serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_SEED_ACCOUNT_NAME, userData.seedAccountName);
+                serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_SEED_ACCOUNT_NAME,
+                        truncateString(userData.seedAccountName));
             }
             if (userData.seedAccountType != null) {
-                serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_SEED_ACCOUNT_TYPE, userData.seedAccountType);
+                serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_SEED_ACCOUNT_TYPE,
+                        truncateString(userData.seedAccountType));
             }
         }
         if (userInfo.name != null) {
             serializer.startTag(null, TAG_NAME);
-            serializer.text(userInfo.name);
+            serializer.text(truncateString(userInfo.name));
             serializer.endTag(null, TAG_NAME);
         }
         synchronized (mRestrictionsLock) {
@@ -3452,6 +3456,13 @@ void writeUserLP(UserData userData, OutputStream os)
         serializer.endDocument();
     }
 
+    private String truncateString(String original) {
+        if (original == null || original.length() <= MAX_USER_STRING_LENGTH) {
+            return original;
+        }
+        return original.substring(0, MAX_USER_STRING_LENGTH);
+    }
+
     /*
      * Writes the user list file in this format:
      *
@@ -3857,6 +3868,8 @@ private UserInfo createUserInternalUncheckedNoTracing(@Nullable String name,
             boolean preCreate, @Nullable String[] disallowedPackages,
             @NonNull TimingsTraceAndSlog t, @Nullable Object token)
                     throws UserManager.CheckedUserOperationException {
+
+        String truncatedName = truncateString(name);
         final UserTypeDetails userTypeDetails = mUserTypes.get(userType);
         if (userTypeDetails == null) {
             Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot create user of invalid user type: " + userType);
@@ -3888,8 +3901,8 @@ private UserInfo createUserInternalUncheckedNoTracing(@Nullable String name,
 
         // Try to use a pre-created user (if available).
         if (!preCreate && parentId < 0 && isUserTypeEligibleForPreCreation(userTypeDetails)) {
-            final UserInfo preCreatedUser = convertPreCreatedUserIfPossible(userType, flags, name,
-                    token);
+            final UserInfo preCreatedUser = convertPreCreatedUserIfPossible(userType, flags,
+                    truncatedName, token);
             if (preCreatedUser != null) {
                 return preCreatedUser;
             }
@@ -3985,7 +3998,7 @@ private UserInfo createUserInternalUncheckedNoTracing(@Nullable String name,
                         flags &= ~UserInfo.FLAG_EPHEMERAL;
                     }
 
-                    userInfo = new UserInfo(userId, name, null, flags, userType);
+                    userInfo = new UserInfo(userId, truncatedName, null, flags, userType);
                     userInfo.serialNumber = mNextSerialNumber++;
                     userInfo.creationTime = getCreationTime();
                     userInfo.partial = true;
@@ -5397,8 +5410,8 @@ private void setSeedAccountDataNoChecks(@UserIdInt int userId, String accountNam
                     Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "No such user for settings seed data u=" + userId);
                     return;
                 }
-                userData.seedAccountName = accountName;
-                userData.seedAccountType = accountType;
+                userData.seedAccountName = truncateString(accountName);
+                userData.seedAccountType = truncateString(accountType);
                 userData.seedAccountOptions = accountOptions;
                 userData.persistSeedData = persist;
             }