| title | Batch Payments |
|---|---|
| description | Process multiple payments in a single transaction for gas optimization |
Batch payments enable you to process multiple payment requests efficiently in a single blockchain transaction, reducing gas costs and simplifying multi-recipient workflows.
Two Types of Batch Payments:
Process previously created requests using their request IDs and receive payment calldata that can be executed on-chain to pay multiple requests simultaneously.
Submit new payment requests that are immediately processed, creating requests and returning payment calldata in a single API call for instant multi-recipient payments.
- Gas Efficiency: Significantly reduce transaction costs by batching multiple payments
- Simplified UX: Process up to 200 payments in a single transaction
- Mixed Payment Types: Support ERC20, native tokens, and conversion payments in the same batch
- Atomic Execution: All payments succeed or fail together, ensuring consistency
The theoretical limit for batch payments is 100-200 payments per transaction, depending on:
- Payment complexity (ERC20 vs native tokens vs conversions)
- Available block gas limit on the target network
- Smart contract computational requirements
For optimal performance, we recommend starting with smaller batches (10-50 payments) and scaling based on your network conditions.
sequenceDiagram
participant Payer
participant App
participant RequestAPI as Request Network API
participant Blockchain
Payer->>App: Initiate Batch Payment
App->>RequestAPI: POST /v2/payouts/batch {requests or requestIds}
RequestAPI-->>App: 200 OK {batchPaymentTransaction, ERC20ApprovalTransactions}
RequestAPI-)RequestAPI: Start listening for batch payments
opt if needs ERC20 approvals
App->>Payer: Prompt for approval signatures
Payer-->>App: Sign approval transactions
App->>Blockchain: Submit approval transactions
end
App->>Payer: Prompt for batch payment signature
Payer-->>App: Sign batch payment transaction
App->>Blockchain: Submit batch payment transaction
RequestAPI->>RequestAPI: Batch payments detected
RequestAPI->>App: POST <webhook url> {"payment.confirmed" events for each request}
App-->>Payer: Batch Payment Complete
Pays multiple payment requests in one transaction by either creating new requests or using existing request IDs. All requests must be on the same network. Supports mixed ERC20, native, and conversion requests.
Endpoint reference: POST /v2/payouts/batch
The following examples demonstrate how to implement batch payment calldata execution in your application. The API returns unsigned transaction calldata, and your application sends those transactions on-chain.
import { ethers } from 'ethers';
// Get unsigned calldata to pay existing requests by their IDs
const batchPayResponse = await fetch('https://api.request.network/v2/payouts/batch', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'x-api-key': 'your-api-key',
'x-platform-id': 'your-platform-id'
},
body: JSON.stringify({
requestIds: [
"01e273ecc29d4b526df3a0f1f05ffc59372af8752c2b678096e49ac270416a7cdb",
"02f384fdd39e5c627e04b1f2e6fd60593783b8863c3c789197f5bd381527b8ecd"
],
payer: "0x2e2E5C79F571ef1658d4C2d3684a1FE97DD30570"
})
});
const { batchPaymentTransaction, ERC20ApprovalTransactions } = await batchPayResponse.json();
// Your app must implement sending these transactions to the blockchain
const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(window.ethereum);
const signer = provider.getSigner();
// 1. Handle ERC20 approvals if needed
for (const approval of ERC20ApprovalTransactions) {
const tx = await signer.sendTransaction(approval);
await tx.wait();
}
// 2. Send the batch payment transaction
const batchTx = await signer.sendTransaction(batchPaymentTransaction);
await batchTx.wait();// Create new requests and process them immediately
const batchPayResponse = await fetch('https://api.request.network/v2/payouts/batch', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'x-api-key': 'your-api-key',
'x-platform-id': 'your-platform-id'
},
body: JSON.stringify({
requests: [
{
payee: "0x6923831ACf5c327260D7ac7C9DfF5b1c3cB3C7D7",
amount: "10",
invoiceCurrency: "USD",
paymentCurrency: "USDC-sepolia"
},
{
payee: "0xb07D2398d2004378cad234DA0EF14f1c94A530e4",
amount: "25.50",
invoiceCurrency: "EUR",
paymentCurrency: "DAI-sepolia"
}
],
payer: "0x2e2E5C79F571ef1658d4C2d3684a1FE97DD30570"
})
});
const { batchPaymentTransaction, ERC20ApprovalTransactions } = await batchPayResponse.json();
// Your app must implement the blockchain transaction execution
// (same pattern as Batch Pay Invoices example above)Batch payments support mixing different payment types in a single transaction:
- ERC20 Token Payments: Standard token transfers
- Native Token Payments: ETH, MATIC, etc.
- Conversion Payments: Requests denominated in one currency but paid in another (e.g., USD invoices paid with USDC)
- API Call: Your application calls the Request Network API to get transaction data
- Blockchain Execution: Your application executes the returned transaction data on the blockchain
- Error Handling: Your application handles transaction failures and retries
- Validate Addresses: Always validate recipient addresses before submitting batch payments
- Test on Testnets: Start with small batches on test networks before production deployment
- Handle Failures Gracefully: Implement proper error handling for transaction failures
- Gas Estimation: Consider gas costs when determining optimal batch sizes
- User Experience: Provide clear progress indicators for multi-step approval processes
Common error scenarios and their solutions:
- Network Mismatch: Ensure all requests use the same blockchain network
- Insufficient Funds: Verify payer has sufficient balance for all payments plus gas
- Invalid Addresses: Validate all payee addresses before batch submission
- Gas Limit Exceeded: Reduce batch size if hitting network gas limits
See the batch payment feature in action in our EasyInvoice demo application:
<iframe className="w-full aspect-video rounded-xl" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/BsbENNP00AI" title="EasyInvoice Batch Pay Invoices" frameBorder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowFullScreen ></iframe> <iframe className="w-full aspect-video rounded-xl" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/craVMSj8PRs" title="EasyInvoice Batch Payouts" frameBorder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowFullScreen ></iframe>For detailed information on all available endpoints and their parameters, see the full Request Network API Reference.
For implementation details, see the EasyInvoice source code.