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| 1 | +Python CHP Stabilizer Simulator |
| 2 | +------------------------------- |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +A simple reference python implementation of Scott Aaronson and Daniel Gottesman's CHP simulator |
| 5 | +as defined in |
| 6 | +`their 2004 paper "Improved Simulation of Stabilizer Circuits" <https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0406196>`__. |
| 7 | +This simulator is capable of simulating quantum stabilizer circuits in polynomial time and space. |
| 8 | +Specifically, it uses ``O(q^2*m + q*c)`` time and ``O(q^2)`` space where |
| 9 | +``q`` is the number of qubits, |
| 10 | +``m`` is the number of measurements, |
| 11 | +and ``c`` is the number of Hadamard/CNOT/Phase gates. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +Installation |
| 14 | +------------ |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +The ``chp_sim`` package is available on pypi and can be installed using ``pip``: |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +.. code-block:: bash |
| 19 | +
|
| 20 | + python -m pip install chp_sim |
| 21 | +
|
| 22 | +Alternatively, you can just copy paste the ``chp_sim`` directory of the github |
| 23 | +repository into your project. |
| 24 | +The only runtime dependency is ``numpy``. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +Usage |
| 27 | +----- |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +Here is an example of simulating |
| 30 | +`a circuit <https://algassert.com/quirk#circuit=%7B%22cols%22%3A%5B%5B1%2C1%2C%22H%22%5D%2C%5B%22X%22%2C1%2C%22%E2%80%A2%22%5D%2C%5B1%2C%22X%22%2C%22%E2%80%A2%22%5D%2C%5B%22Z%5E%C2%BD%22%2C%22Z%5E%C2%BD%22%5D%2C%5B%22H%22%2C%22H%22%2C%22H%22%5D%2C%5B%22Measure%22%2C%22Measure%22%2C%22Measure%22%5D%2C%5B%22Chance3%22%5D%5D%7D>`__: |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +.. code-block:: python |
| 33 | +
|
| 34 | + import chp_sim |
| 35 | + sim = chp_sim.ChpSimulator(num_qubits=3) |
| 36 | +
|
| 37 | + # Desired circuit: |
| 38 | + # 0: -------X-------S---H---M--- |
| 39 | + # | |
| 40 | + # 1: -------|---X---S---H---M--- |
| 41 | + # | | |
| 42 | + # 2: ---H---@---@-------H---M--- |
| 43 | +
|
| 44 | + sim.hadamard(2) |
| 45 | + sim.cnot(2, 0) |
| 46 | + sim.cnot(2, 1) |
| 47 | + sim.phase(0) |
| 48 | + sim.phase(1) |
| 49 | + sim.hadamard(0) |
| 50 | + sim.hadamard(1) |
| 51 | + sim.hadamard(2) |
| 52 | +
|
| 53 | + # Show internal simulator state. |
| 54 | + print(sim, '\n') |
| 55 | + # prints: |
| 56 | + # -Y.. |
| 57 | + # -.Y. |
| 58 | + # +..X |
| 59 | + # ---- |
| 60 | + # +X.X |
| 61 | + # +.XX |
| 62 | + # +YYZ |
| 63 | +
|
| 64 | + # Perform measurements |
| 65 | + v0 = sim.measure(0) |
| 66 | + v1 = sim.measure(1) |
| 67 | + v2 = sim.measure(2) |
| 68 | + print(v0) |
| 69 | + print(v1) |
| 70 | + print(v2) |
| 71 | + # prints [note: one of four possible results for this circuit]: |
| 72 | + # True (random) |
| 73 | + # False (random) |
| 74 | + # False (determined) |
| 75 | +
|
| 76 | + # Check pattern the outputs should satisfy. |
| 77 | + assert not v0.determined |
| 78 | + assert not v1.determined |
| 79 | + assert v2.determined |
| 80 | + assert bool(v0) ^ bool(v1) ^ bool(v2) |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | +
|
| 83 | +Packaging |
| 84 | +--------- |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +(Notes to self on how to release a new version.) |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +1. Edit the source code as needed and run tests. |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 91 | +
|
| 92 | + pytest |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | +2. Build the wheel. |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 97 | +
|
| 98 | + python3 setup.py -q bdist_wheel |
| 99 | + ls dist |
| 100 | +
|
| 101 | +3. Upload to test pypi. |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 104 | +
|
| 105 | + twine upload dist/*.whl --repository-url=https://test.pypi.org/legacy/ --username="${TEST_TWINE_USERNAME}" --password="${TEST_TWINE_PASSWORD}" |
| 106 | +
|
| 107 | +4. Verify the test package works. |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 110 | +
|
| 111 | + mkvirtualenv test --python=/usr/bin/python3 |
| 112 | + pip install numpy |
| 113 | + pip install chp_sim --index-url=https://test.pypi.org/simple/ |
| 114 | + python -c "import chp_sim; print(chp_sim.__version__); print(chp_sim.ChpSimulator(4))" |
| 115 | +
|
| 116 | +5. Upload to prod pypi. |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 119 | +
|
| 120 | + twine upload dist/*.whl --username="${PROD_TWINE_USERNAME}" --password="${PROD_TWINE_PASSWORD}" |
| 121 | +
|
| 122 | +6. Verify the prod package works. |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + .. code-block:: bash |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | + mkvirtualenv test --python=/usr/bin/python3 |
| 127 | + pip install chp_sim |
| 128 | + python -c "import chp_sim; print(chp_sim.__version__); print(chp_sim.ChpSimulator(4))" |
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