fix: avoid installing through DSC configuration

Author: Nie Zhihe

.github/workflows/build_node_shared.yml

@@ -105,24 +105,86 @@ jobs:
           python-version: '3.11'
 
       # Reference: https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v22.12.0/BUILDING.md#option-2-automated-install-with-winget
+      #            https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nodejs/node/main/.configurations/configuration.dsc.yaml
+      # Using direct winget install commands instead of DSC configuration due to compatibility issues in CI environment
       - name: Setup Node.js prerequisites with WinGet (Windows)
         if: matrix.platform == 'win'
         shell: powershell
         run: |
-          # Install required PowerShell modules for WinGet DSC
-          Write-Host "Installing PowerShell DSC modules required by WinGet configure..."
-          Install-Module -Name Microsoft.WinGet.DSC -Force -AllowClobber -Scope CurrentUser -Repository PSGallery
-          Install-Module -Name Microsoft.VisualStudio.DSC -Force -AllowClobber -Scope CurrentUser -Repository PSGallery
+          # Avoid installing through DSC configuration due to compatibility issues in CI environment
+          Write-Host "Installing Node.js build prerequisites with WinGet..."
           
-          # Download the WinGet configuration file from Node.js repository
-          $configUrl = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nodejs/node/main/.configurations/configuration.dsc.yaml"
-          $configFile = "configuration.dsc.yaml"
+          # Install Python 3.12
+          Write-Host "`n[1/4] Installing Python 3.12..."
+          winget install --id Python.Python.3.12 --source winget --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
           
-          Write-Host "Downloading WinGet configuration file..."
-          Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $configUrl -OutFile $configFile
+          # Install Git
+          Write-Host "`n[2/4] Installing Git..."
+          winget install --id Git.Git --source winget --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
           
-          Write-Host "Installing Node.js prerequisites with WinGet..."
-          winget configure $configFile --accept-configuration-agreements
+          # Install NASM (NetWide Assembler) for OpenSSL
+          Write-Host "`n[3/4] Installing NASM..."
+          winget install --id Nasm.Nasm --source winget --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
+          
+          # Install Visual Studio 2022 Build Tools with required components
+          # Note: Installing full VS 2022 Community to match the configuration file
+          Write-Host "`n[4/4] Installing Visual Studio 2022 Community..."
+          winget install --id Microsoft.VisualStudio.2022.Community --source winget --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
+          
+          Write-Host "`nAll WinGet packages installed!"
+
+      - name: Install Visual Studio Components (Windows)
+        if: matrix.platform == 'win'
+        shell: cmd
+        run: |
+          echo Installing required Visual Studio components...
+          echo This includes: C++ Desktop Development, Clang, and ClangToolset
+          
+          REM Find VS installer path
+          set "VSWHERE=%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe"
+          
+          for /f "usebackq tokens=*" %%i in (`"%VSWHERE%" -latest -products * -requires Microsoft.Component.MSBuild -property installationPath`) do (
+            set "VS_PATH=%%i"
+          )
+          
+          echo Visual Studio installation path: %VS_PATH%
+          
+          REM Use VS installer to add required components
+          "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vs_installer.exe" modify ^
+            --installPath "%VS_PATH%" ^
+            --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop ^
+            --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.Clang ^
+            --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Llvm.ClangToolset ^
+            --includeRecommended ^
+            --quiet --norestart --wait
+          
+          echo Visual Studio components installed successfully!
+
+      - name: Verify installations (Windows)
+        if: matrix.platform == 'win'
+        shell: powershell
+        run: |
+          Write-Host "Verifying installed tools:"
+          Write-Host "=========================="
+          
+          # Refresh PATH
+          $env:Path = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path","Machine") + ";" + [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path","User")
+          
+          Write-Host "`nPython:"
+          python --version
+          
+          Write-Host "`nGit:"
+          git --version
+          
+          Write-Host "`nNASM:"
+          nasm -v
+          
+          Write-Host "`nVisual Studio:"
+          vswhere -latest -property displayName
+          vswhere -latest -property installationVersion
+          
+          Write-Host "`n=========================="
+          Write-Host "All prerequisites verified!"
 
       - name: Setup MSVC (Windows)
         if: matrix.platform == 'win'