diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/adapters/member.js b/ghost/admin/app/adapters/member.js
index b9f5b6c1d31..81bdcea4958 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/adapters/member.js
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/adapters/member.js
@@ -22,4 +22,16 @@ export default class Member extends ApplicationAdapter {
 
         return parsedUrl.toString();
     }
+
+    urlForCreateRecord(modelName, snapshot) {
+        let url = super.urlForCreateRecord(...arguments);
+
+        if (snapshot && snapshot.adapterOptions && snapshot.adapterOptions.sendWelcomeEmail) {
+            let parsedUrl = new URL(url);
+            parsedUrl.searchParams.set('send_welcome_email', 'true');
+            return parsedUrl.toString();
+        }
+
+        return url;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/components/gh-member-settings-form.hbs b/ghost/admin/app/components/gh-member-settings-form.hbs
index 085995188d1..b5280a39b1a 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/components/gh-member-settings-form.hbs
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/components/gh-member-settings-form.hbs
@@ -79,6 +79,33 @@
                 />
             {{/if}}
 
+            {{#if this.member.isNew}}
+                <h4 class="gh-main-section-header small bn">Welcome email</h4>
+                <div class="gh-main-section-content bordered gh-member-newsletter-section">
+                    <div class="gh-member-newsletter-row" data-test-member-settings-switch>
+                        <div>
+                            <h4 class="gh-member-newsletter-title">Send welcome email</h4>
+                        </div>
+                        <div class="for-switch xs">
+                            <label class="switch" for="member-send-welcome-email">
+                                <Input
+                                    @checked={{@sendWelcomeEmail}}
+                                    @type="checkbox"
+                                    id="member-send-welcome-email"
+                                    name="send-welcome-email"
+                                    data-test-checkbox="send-welcome-email"
+                                    {{on "change" @onSendWelcomeEmailToggle}}
+                                />
+                                <span class="input-toggle-component"></span>
+                            </label>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="gh-member-newsletter-footer middarkgrey">
+                        If enabled, member will receive the welcome email when they're added.
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            {{/if}}
+
             {{#if this.membersUtils.paidMembersEnabled}}
                 <h4 class="gh-main-section-header small bn">Subscriptions</h4>
 
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.hbs b/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.hbs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c8c8f6dc046
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.hbs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<div class="modal-content" data-test-modal="send-welcome-email">
+    <header class="modal-header">
+        <h1>{{if this.hasBeenSent "Resend welcome email?" "Send welcome email?"}}</h1>
+    </header>
+    <button type="button" class="close" title="Close" {{on "click" (fn @close false)}}>{{svg-jar "close"}}<span class="hidden">Close</span></button>
+
+    <div class="modal-body">
+        {{#if this.hasBeenSent}}
+            <p class="mb6">
+                <strong>{{or @data.member.name @data.member.email}}</strong> already received a welcome email on {{moment-format @data.member.welcomeEmailSentAtUTC "D MMM YYYY"}}. Send another?
+            </p>
+        {{else}}
+            <p class="mb6">
+                Send the welcome email to <strong>{{or @data.member.name @data.member.email}}</strong>?
+            </p>
+        {{/if}}
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="modal-footer">
+        <button
+            type="button"
+            class="gh-btn"
+            {{on "click" (fn @close false)}}
+            data-test-button="cancel"
+        >
+            <span>Cancel</span>
+        </button>
+        <GhTaskButton
+            @buttonText={{if this.hasBeenSent "Resend" "Send"}}
+            @successText="Sent"
+            @task={{this.sendTask}}
+            @class="gh-btn gh-btn-primary gh-btn-icon"
+            data-test-button="confirm"
+        />
+    </div>
+</div>
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.js b/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fe49a30d7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/components/members/modals/send-welcome-email.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import Component from '@glimmer/component';
+import {inject as service} from '@ember/service';
+import {task} from 'ember-concurrency';
+
+export default class SendWelcomeEmailModal extends Component {
+    @service notifications;
+
+    get member() {
+        return this.args.data.member;
+    }
+
+    get hasBeenSent() {
+        return !!this.member.welcomeEmailSentAtUTC;
+    }
+
+    @task({drop: true})
+    *sendTask() {
+        try {
+            yield this.member.sendWelcomeEmail.perform();
+
+            this.args.data.afterSend?.();
+            this.notifications.showNotification(
+                `Welcome email sent to ${this.member.name || this.member.email}.`,
+                {type: 'success'}
+            );
+            this.args.close(true);
+            return true;
+        } catch (e) {
+            // Keep the modal open on failure so GhTaskButton can show its
+            // error/retry pip — closing here destroys the button before it
+            // renders that state. The notification already informs the user.
+            this.notifications.showAPIError(e, {key: 'member.send-welcome-email'});
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/controllers/member.js b/ghost/admin/app/controllers/member.js
index 2e002e76ffa..bbb912a911b 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/controllers/member.js
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/controllers/member.js
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import DeleteMemberModal from '../components/members/modals/delete-member';
 import DisableCommentingModal from '../components/members/modals/disable-commenting';
 import EmberObject, {action, defineProperty} from '@ember/object';
 import LogoutMemberModal from '../components/members/modals/logout-member';
+import SendWelcomeEmailModal from '../components/members/modals/send-welcome-email';
 import boundOneWay from 'ghost-admin/utils/bound-one-way';
 import moment from 'moment-timezone';
 import {inject as service} from '@ember/service';
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ export default class MemberController extends Controller {
     @tracked showImpersonateMemberModal = false;
     @tracked modalLabel = null;
     @tracked showLabelModal = false;
+    @tracked sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate = false;
 
     _previousLabels = null;
     _previousNewsletters = null;
@@ -238,6 +240,21 @@ export default class MemberController extends Controller {
         return this.saveTask.perform();
     }
 
+    @action
+    toggleSendWelcomeEmailOnCreate(event) {
+        this.sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate = event.target.checked;
+    }
+
+    @action
+    confirmSendWelcomeEmail() {
+        this.modals.open(SendWelcomeEmailModal, {
+            member: this.member,
+            afterSend: () => {
+                this.invalidateMembersCache();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
     // Tasks -------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     @task({drop: true})
@@ -251,13 +268,17 @@ export default class MemberController extends Controller {
 
         try {
             const clearCountCache = member.isNew; // clear cache for adding new members so the count is updated without waiting for a refresh
+            const saveOptions = member.isNew && this.sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate
+                ? {adapterOptions: {sendWelcomeEmail: true}}
+                : undefined;
 
-            yield member.save();
+            yield member.save(saveOptions);
             member.updateLabels();
             member.labels.forEach(label => this.labelsManager.addLabel(label));
             this.invalidateMembersCache();
 
             this.setInitialRelationshipValues();
+            this.sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate = false;
 
             if (clearCountCache) {
                 this.membersCountCache.clear();
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/models/member.js b/ghost/admin/app/models/member.js
index a1cccccc0ee..d55da28ab99 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/models/member.js
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/models/member.js
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ export default Model.extend(ValidationEngine, {
     status: attr('string'),
     createdAtUTC: attr('moment-utc'),
     lastSeenAtUTC: attr('moment-utc'),
+    welcomeEmailSentAtUTC: attr('moment-utc'),
     subscriptions: attr('member-subscription'),
     attribution: attr(),
     subscribed: attr('boolean', {defaultValue: true}),
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ export default Model.extend(ValidationEngine, {
 
     ghostPaths: service(),
     ajax: service(),
+    store: service(),
 
     // remove client-generated labels, which have `id: null`.
     // Ember Data won't recognize/update them automatically
@@ -56,5 +58,12 @@ export default Model.extend(ValidationEngine, {
     logoutAllDevices: task(function* () {
         let url = this.get('ghostPaths.url').api('members', this.id, 'signout');
         yield this.ajax.post(url);
+    }).drop(),
+
+    sendWelcomeEmail: task(function* () {
+        let url = this.get('ghostPaths.url').api('members', this.id, 'welcome_email');
+        let response = yield this.ajax.post(url);
+        this.store.pushPayload('member', response);
+        return response;
     }).drop()
 });
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/routes/member/new.js b/ghost/admin/app/routes/member/new.js
index 30c27fc4aa0..439a7c7f962 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/routes/member/new.js
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/routes/member/new.js
@@ -3,4 +3,9 @@ import MemberRoute from '../member';
 export default class NewMemberRoute extends MemberRoute {
     controllerName = 'member';
     templateName = 'member';
+
+    setupController(controller) {
+        super.setupController(...arguments);
+        controller.sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate = false;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/serializers/member.js b/ghost/admin/app/serializers/member.js
index 08de9e1d9c9..abc12cac578 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/serializers/member.js
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/serializers/member.js
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ export default class MemberSerializer extends ApplicationSerializer.extend(Embed
     attrs = {
         createdAtUTC: {key: 'created_at'},
         lastSeenAtUTC: {key: 'last_seen_at'},
+        welcomeEmailSentAtUTC: {key: 'welcome_email_sent_at'},
         labels: {embedded: 'always'},
         newsletters: {embedded: 'always'}
     };
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ export default class MemberSerializer extends ApplicationSerializer.extend(Embed
         delete json.geolocation;
         delete json.status;
         delete json.last_seen_at;
+        delete json.welcome_email_sent_at;
         delete json.comped;
         // Tiers are managed via direct API calls in gh-member-settings-form.js
         // (removeComplimentaryTask) and modal-member-tier.js (addTier task),
diff --git a/ghost/admin/app/templates/member.hbs b/ghost/admin/app/templates/member.hbs
index b8d3a0e2f21..f5cdc3f18df 100644
--- a/ghost/admin/app/templates/member.hbs
+++ b/ghost/admin/app/templates/member.hbs
@@ -73,6 +73,16 @@
                                     <span>Sign out of all devices</span>
                                 </button>
                             </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <button
+                                    type="button"
+                                    class="mr2"
+                                    {{on "click" this.confirmSendWelcomeEmail}}
+                                    data-test-button="send-welcome-email"
+                                >
+                                    <span>{{if this.member.welcomeEmailSentAtUTC "Resend welcome email" "Send welcome email"}}</span>
+                                </button>
+                            </li>
                             <li>
                                 {{#if (not-eq this.member.canComment false)}}
                                     <button
@@ -123,6 +133,8 @@
                 @saveMember={{this.save}}
                 @isSaveRunning={{this.saveTask.isRunning}}
                 @isLoading={{this.isLoading}}
+                @sendWelcomeEmail={{this.sendWelcomeEmailOnCreate}}
+                @onSendWelcomeEmailToggle={{this.toggleSendWelcomeEmailOnCreate}}
                 @onEnableCommenting={{this.confirmEnableCommenting}} />
         </form>
     </div>
diff --git a/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/members.js b/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/members.js
index ab8294e21f9..170a8f5667a 100644
--- a/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/members.js
+++ b/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/members.js
@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ const controller = {
         },
         options: [
             'send_email',
-            'email_type'
+            'email_type',
+            'send_welcome_email'
         ],
         validation: {
             data: {
@@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ const controller = {
             if (await membersService.verificationTrigger.checkVerificationRequired()) {
                 logging.warn(tpl(messages.notSendingWelcomeEmail));
                 frame.options.send_email = false;
+                frame.options.send_welcome_email = false;
             }
             const member = await membersService.api.memberBREADService.add(frame.data.members[0], frame.options);
 
@@ -175,6 +177,36 @@ const controller = {
         }
     },
 
+    sendWelcomeEmail: {
+        statusCode: 200,
+        headers: {
+            cacheInvalidate: false
+        },
+        options: [
+            'id'
+        ],
+        validation: {
+            options: {
+                id: {
+                    required: true
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        permissions: {
+            method: 'edit'
+        },
+        async query(frame) {
+            if (await membersService.verificationTrigger.checkVerificationRequired()) {
+                throw new errors.HostLimitError({
+                    message: tpl(messages.notSendingWelcomeEmail)
+                });
+            }
+            const member = await membersService.api.memberBREADService.sendWelcomeEmail(frame.options.id, frame.options);
+
+            return member;
+        }
+    },
+
     editSubscription: {
         statusCode: 200,
         headers: {
diff --git a/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/utils/serializers/output/members.js b/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/utils/serializers/output/members.js
index 70aa8ebdff2..ab116b5213d 100644
--- a/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/utils/serializers/output/members.js
+++ b/ghost/core/core/server/api/endpoints/utils/serializers/output/members.js
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module.exports = {
 
     editSubscription: createSerializer('editSubscription', singleMember),
     createSubscription: createSerializer('createSubscription', singleMember),
+    sendWelcomeEmail: createSerializer('sendWelcomeEmail', singleMember),
     bulkDestroy: createSerializer('bulkDestroy', passthrough),
     bulkEdit: createSerializer('bulkEdit', bulkAction),
     exportCSV: createSerializer('exportCSV', exportCSV),
@@ -186,7 +187,8 @@ function serializeMember(member, options) {
         attribution: serializeAttribution(json.attribution),
         unsubscribe_url: json.unsubscribe_url,
         can_comment: json.can_comment,
-        commenting: json.commenting
+        commenting: json.commenting,
+        welcome_email_sent_at: json.welcome_email_sent_at
     };
 
     if (json.products) {
diff --git a/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/members-api.js b/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/members-api.js
index d2c5d3c6558..8e6e982d66e 100644
--- a/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/members-api.js
+++ b/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/members-api.js
@@ -167,7 +167,9 @@ module.exports = function MembersAPI({
         settingsHelpers,
         nextPaymentCalculator,
         commentsService,
-        giftService
+        giftService,
+        AutomatedEmailRecipient,
+        Automation
     });
 
     const geolocationService = new GeolocationService();
diff --git a/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/services/member-bread-service.js b/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/services/member-bread-service.js
index 99b71e8cc48..8797cf60b35 100644
--- a/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/services/member-bread-service.js
+++ b/ghost/core/core/server/services/members/members-api/services/member-bread-service.js
@@ -2,11 +2,14 @@ const errors = require('@tryghost/errors');
 const logging = require('@tryghost/logging');
 const tpl = require('@tryghost/tpl');
 const moment = require('moment');
+const {MEMBER_WELCOME_EMAIL_SLUGS, MEMBER_WELCOME_EMAIL_ELIGIBLE_STATUSES} = require('../../../member-welcome-emails/constants');
 
 const messages = {
     stripeNotConnected: 'Missing Stripe connection.',
     memberAlreadyExists: 'Member already exists.',
-    memberNotFound: 'Member not found.'
+    memberNotFound: 'Member not found.',
+    welcomeEmailNotEligible: 'Welcome email is not available for this member\'s status.',
+    welcomeEmailNotConfigured: 'No active welcome email is configured.'
 };
 
 /**
@@ -47,7 +50,7 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
      * @param {import('./next-payment-calculator')} deps.nextPaymentCalculator
      * @param {IGiftServiceWrapper} deps.giftService
      */
-    constructor({memberRepository, labsService, emailService, stripeService, offersAPI, memberAttributionService, emailSuppressionList, settingsHelpers, nextPaymentCalculator, commentsService, giftService}) {
+    constructor({memberRepository, labsService, emailService, stripeService, offersAPI, memberAttributionService, emailSuppressionList, settingsHelpers, nextPaymentCalculator, commentsService, giftService, AutomatedEmailRecipient, Automation}) {
         this.offersAPI = offersAPI;
         /** @private */
         this.memberRepository = memberRepository;
@@ -69,6 +72,118 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
         this.commentsService = commentsService;
         /** @private */
         this.giftService = giftService;
+        /** @private */
+        this.AutomatedEmailRecipient = AutomatedEmailRecipient;
+        /** @private */
+        this.Automation = Automation;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @private
+     * Returns the timestamp of the most recent welcome email sent to the member,
+     * or null if none has been sent. Reads from the automated_email_recipients
+     * table, which is the same source the member activity feed uses.
+     * @param {string} memberId
+     * @returns {Promise<Date|null>}
+     */
+    async fetchWelcomeEmailSentAt(memberId) {
+        if (!this.AutomatedEmailRecipient || !memberId) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // automated_email_recipients.automated_email_id is FK'd to
+        // welcome_email_automated_emails.id, so every row is a welcome email
+        // send by construction. If that table is ever broadened to other
+        // automation types, this query (and fetchWelcomeEmailSentAtMap) will
+        // need a join filter on the welcome email automation slug.
+        try {
+            const latest = await this.AutomatedEmailRecipient.forge()
+                .query((qb) => {
+                    qb.where('member_id', memberId)
+                        .orderBy('created_at', 'desc')
+                        .limit(1);
+                })
+                .fetch({require: false});
+            return latest ? latest.get('created_at') : null;
+        } catch (err) {
+            logging.error(`Failed to load welcome email sent timestamp for member ${memberId}.`);
+            logging.error(err);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @private
+     * Bulk version of fetchWelcomeEmailSentAt. Returns a Map<memberId, Date> of
+     * the latest welcome email send per member; member ids with no sends are absent.
+     * @param {string[]} memberIds
+     * @returns {Promise<Map<string, Date>>}
+     */
+    async fetchWelcomeEmailSentAtMap(memberIds) {
+        const map = new Map();
+        if (!this.AutomatedEmailRecipient || !memberIds || memberIds.length === 0) {
+            return map;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            const rows = await this.AutomatedEmailRecipient.forge()
+                .query((qb) => {
+                    qb.whereIn('member_id', memberIds)
+                        .orderBy('created_at', 'desc');
+                })
+                .fetchAll();
+            for (const row of rows.models) {
+                const memberId = row.get('member_id');
+                if (!map.has(memberId)) {
+                    map.set(memberId, row.get('created_at'));
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (err) {
+            logging.error(`Failed to load welcome email sent timestamps for ${memberIds.length} members.`);
+            logging.error(err);
+        }
+
+        return map;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @private
+     * Maps a member's current status to the status group ('free' or 'paid')
+     * accepted by memberRepository.triggerMemberSignupAutomation. Returns null
+     * if the status is not eligible for any welcome email automation (e.g. comped).
+     * @param {string} memberStatus
+     * @returns {'free'|'paid'|null}
+     */
+    pickWelcomeEmailStatus(memberStatus) {
+        for (const [statusGroup, eligibleStatuses] of Object.entries(MEMBER_WELCOME_EMAIL_ELIGIBLE_STATUSES)) {
+            if (eligibleStatuses.includes(memberStatus)) {
+                return statusGroup;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @private
+     * Returns true when there is an active welcome email automation with a
+     * lexical body for the given status group. Mirrors the eligibility check
+     * inside #triggerMemberSignupLegacyAutomation so the manual send endpoint
+     * can report 404 instead of silently no-op'ing.
+     * @param {'free'|'paid'} statusGroup
+     * @returns {Promise<boolean>}
+     */
+    async isWelcomeEmailAutomationActive(statusGroup) {
+        if (!this.Automation) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        const automation = await this.Automation.findOne(
+            {slug: MEMBER_WELCOME_EMAIL_SLUGS[statusGroup]},
+            {withRelated: ['welcomeEmailAutomatedEmail']}
+        );
+        const email = automation?.related('welcomeEmailAutomatedEmail');
+        return Boolean(
+            automation && email && email.get('lexical') && automation.get('status') === 'active'
+        );
     }
 
     /**
@@ -388,6 +503,8 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
         const unsubscribeUrl = this.settingsHelpers.createUnsubscribeUrl(member.uuid);
         member.unsubscribe_url = unsubscribeUrl;
 
+        member.welcome_email_sent_at = (await this.fetchWelcomeEmailSentAt(member.id)) ?? null;
+
         return member;
     }
 
@@ -468,9 +585,83 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
             await this.memberRepository.setComplimentarySubscription(model, sharedOptions);
         }
 
+        if (options.send_welcome_email) {
+            // memberRepository.create only auto-triggers the welcome email when source is 'member'
+            // (i.e. self-signup). Admin-created members are skipped, so trigger it explicitly here
+            // when the API caller has opted in.
+            //
+            // Re-fetch the member: linkStripeCustomer / setComplimentarySubscription above can
+            // mutate the persisted status (free → paid/comped) without refreshing the in-memory
+            // model, so model.get('status') here would be stale and pick the wrong automation
+            // (or none).
+            const persisted = await this.memberRepository.get({id: model.id}, sharedOptions);
+            const statusGroup = persisted && this.pickWelcomeEmailStatus(persisted.get('status'));
+            if (statusGroup) {
+                try {
+                    await this.memberRepository.triggerMemberSignupAutomation(
+                        model.id,
+                        model.get('email'),
+                        statusGroup,
+                        sharedOptions
+                    );
+                } catch (err) {
+                    logging.error(`Failed to trigger welcome email for member ${model.id}.`);
+                    logging.error(err);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         return this.read({id: model.id}, options);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Manually triggers the welcome email automation for an existing member.
+     * The poller will create an automated_email_recipients row when the email is
+     * actually sent, which surfaces in the member's activity feed.
+     * @param {string} memberId
+     * @param {Object} [options]
+     * @returns {Promise<Object>} the updated member, including welcome_email_sent_at
+     */
+    async sendWelcomeEmail(memberId, options = {}) {
+        const model = await this.memberRepository.get({id: memberId});
+
+        if (!model) {
+            throw new errors.NotFoundError({
+                message: tpl(messages.memberNotFound)
+            });
+        }
+
+        const statusGroup = this.pickWelcomeEmailStatus(model.get('status'));
+        if (!statusGroup) {
+            throw new errors.BadRequestError({
+                message: tpl(messages.welcomeEmailNotEligible)
+            });
+        }
+
+        // Check existence up front so the API can return 404 — the new public
+        // trigger method returns void and silently no-ops when no automation is
+        // configured, which we'd otherwise have no way to surface.
+        if (!(await this.isWelcomeEmailAutomationActive(statusGroup))) {
+            throw new errors.NotFoundError({
+                message: tpl(messages.welcomeEmailNotConfigured)
+            });
+        }
+
+        const sharedOptions = {
+            ...(options.transacting && {transacting: options.transacting}),
+            ...(options.context && {context: options.context})
+        };
+
+        await this.memberRepository.triggerMemberSignupAutomation(
+            memberId,
+            model.get('email'),
+            statusGroup,
+            sharedOptions
+        );
+
+        return this.read({id: memberId}, options);
+    }
+
     async edit(data, options) {
         delete data.last_seen_at;
 
@@ -619,10 +810,11 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
         }
 
         const subscriptions = page.data.flatMap(model => model.related('stripeSubscriptions').slice());
-        const [offerMap, offerRedemptionsMap, giftMap] = await Promise.all([
+        const [offerMap, offerRedemptionsMap, giftMap, welcomeEmailSentAtMap] = await Promise.all([
             this.fetchSubscriptionOffers(subscriptions),
             this.fetchSubscriptionOfferRedemptions(subscriptions),
-            this.fetchActiveGiftsForMembers(page.data)
+            this.fetchActiveGiftsForMembers(page.data),
+            this.fetchWelcomeEmailSentAtMap(page.data.map(model => model.id))
         ]);
 
         const bulkSuppressionData = await this.emailSuppressionList.getBulkSuppressionData(page.data.map(member => member.get('email')));
@@ -641,6 +833,7 @@ module.exports = class MemberBREADService {
                 info: bulkSuppressionData[index].info
             };
             member.unsubscribe_url = this.settingsHelpers.createUnsubscribeUrl(member.uuid);
+            member.welcome_email_sent_at = welcomeEmailSentAtMap.get(model.id) ?? null;
 
             return member;
         });
diff --git a/ghost/core/core/server/web/api/endpoints/admin/routes.js b/ghost/core/core/server/web/api/endpoints/admin/routes.js
index a8e4878ae2e..8cad37f3e61 100644
--- a/ghost/core/core/server/web/api/endpoints/admin/routes.js
+++ b/ghost/core/core/server/web/api/endpoints/admin/routes.js
@@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ module.exports = function apiRoutes() {
     router.post('/members/:id/commenting/disable', mw.authAdminApi, http(api.memberCommenting.disable));
     router.post('/members/:id/commenting/enable', mw.authAdminApi, http(api.memberCommenting.enable));
 
+    router.post('/members/:id/welcome_email', mw.authAdminApi, http(api.members.sendWelcomeEmail));
+
     // ## Stats
     router.get('/stats/member_count', mw.authAdminApi, http(api.stats.memberCountHistory));
     router.get('/stats/mrr', mw.authAdminApi, http(api.stats.mrr));
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/member-commenting.test.js.snap b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/member-commenting.test.js.snap
index d3304fcbe95..7726e05119f 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/member-commenting.test.js.snap
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/member-commenting.test.js.snap
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/disable Can disable
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "822",
+  "content-length": "851",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/disable Can disable
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "849",
+  "content-length": "878",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/disable Can disable
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "831",
+  "content-length": "860",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/disable Can disable
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "816",
+  "content-length": "845",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/enable Can enable co
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "811",
+  "content-length": "840",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ exports[`Member Commenting API POST /members/:id/commenting/enable Enabling comm
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "811",
+  "content-length": "840",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-edit-subscriptions.test.js.snap b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-edit-subscriptions.test.js.snap
index 4a30261aed5..654ec9bf1d4 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-edit-subscriptions.test.js.snap
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-edit-subscriptions.test.js.snap
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription 2: [headers]
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2839",
+  "content-length": "2868",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -255,6 +256,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -264,7 +266,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription 4: [headers]
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1854",
+  "content-length": "1883",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -425,6 +427,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -434,7 +437,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3864",
+  "content-length": "3893",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -487,6 +490,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -496,7 +500,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2880",
+  "content-length": "2909",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -549,6 +553,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -558,7 +563,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3873",
+  "content-length": "3902",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -611,6 +616,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -620,7 +626,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can cancel a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2889",
+  "content-length": "2918",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -673,6 +679,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -682,7 +689,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can recover member products when we can
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3906",
+  "content-length": "3935",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -735,6 +742,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -744,7 +752,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can recover member products when we can
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2922",
+  "content-length": "2951",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -797,6 +805,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -806,7 +815,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can recover member products when we upd
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "4746",
+  "content-length": "4775",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -859,6 +868,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -868,7 +878,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can update a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "4725",
+  "content-length": "4754",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -921,6 +931,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -930,7 +941,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Can update a subscription for a member
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "4724",
+  "content-length": "4753",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -975,6 +986,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -984,7 +996,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Comp product is removed when a comped m
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2688",
+  "content-length": "2717",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1029,6 +1041,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1038,7 +1051,7 @@ exports[`Members API: edit subscriptions Comp product is removed when a comped m
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1704",
+  "content-length": "1733",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-newsletters.test.js.snap b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-newsletters.test.js.snap
index 3c5d91431b4..41d96ebdbee 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-newsletters.test.js.snap
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members-newsletters.test.js.snap
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ exports[`Members API - With Newsletters - compat mode Can fetch members who are
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1603",
+  "content-length": "1661",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -128,6 +130,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -160,6 +163,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -192,6 +196,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -224,6 +229,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -256,6 +262,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -288,6 +295,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -307,7 +315,7 @@ exports[`Members API - With Newsletters - compat mode Can fetch members who are
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "9588",
+  "content-length": "9762",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -350,6 +358,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -382,6 +391,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -401,7 +411,7 @@ exports[`Members API - With Newsletters Can fetch members who are NOT subscribed
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1603",
+  "content-length": "1661",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -444,6 +454,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -476,6 +487,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -508,6 +520,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -540,6 +553,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -572,6 +586,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -604,6 +619,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -623,7 +639,7 @@ exports[`Members API - With Newsletters Can fetch members who are subscribed 2:
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "9588",
+  "content-length": "9762",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members.test.js.snap b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members.test.js.snap
index 95e4f7aa70e..4542894e11a 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members.test.js.snap
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/__snapshots__/members.test.js.snap
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ exports[`Members API - member attribution Can read member attributed to a page 2
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1190",
+  "content-length": "1219",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -132,6 +133,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ exports[`Members API - member attribution Can read member attributed to a post 2
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1173",
+  "content-length": "1202",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -216,7 +219,7 @@ exports[`Members API - member attribution Can read member attributed to a tag 2:
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1179",
+  "content-length": "1208",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -282,6 +285,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -291,7 +295,7 @@ exports[`Members API - member attribution Can read member attributed to an autho
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1184",
+  "content-length": "1213",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -357,6 +361,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -366,7 +371,7 @@ exports[`Members API - member attribution Can read member attributed to an url 2
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1157",
+  "content-length": "1186",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -500,6 +505,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -509,7 +515,7 @@ exports[`Members API Adding newsletters to member with no subscriptions works ev
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "878",
+  "content-length": "907",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -570,6 +576,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -579,7 +586,7 @@ exports[`Members API Adding newsletters to member with no subscriptions works ev
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "973",
+  "content-length": "1002",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -968,6 +975,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -977,7 +985,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1011",
+  "content-length": "1040",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1031,6 +1039,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1040,7 +1049,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add a member that is not subscribed (old) 2: [headers]
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "887",
+  "content-length": "916",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1198,6 +1207,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1207,7 +1217,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add a subscription 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3090",
+  "content-length": "3119",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1364,6 +1374,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1373,7 +1384,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add a subscription 4: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3090",
+  "content-length": "3119",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1433,6 +1444,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1442,7 +1454,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add and edit with custom newsletters 2: [headers] 1`] =
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1129",
+  "content-length": "1158",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1503,6 +1515,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1512,7 +1525,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add and edit with custom newsletters 4: [headers] 1`] =
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1128",
+  "content-length": "1157",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1578,6 +1591,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1587,7 +1601,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add and send a signup confirmation email (old) 2: [head
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1080",
+  "content-length": "1109",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1665,6 +1679,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1674,7 +1689,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add and send a signup confirmation email 2: [headers] 1
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1075",
+  "content-length": "1104",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -1955,6 +1970,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -1964,7 +1980,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add complimentary subscription (out of date) 2: [header
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "945",
+  "content-length": "974",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2045,6 +2061,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -2054,7 +2071,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can add complimentary subscription (out of date) 4: [header
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2868",
+  "content-length": "2897",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2097,6 +2114,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2129,6 +2147,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2168,6 +2187,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2213,6 +2233,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2252,6 +2273,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2291,6 +2313,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2330,6 +2353,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2369,6 +2393,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -2388,7 +2413,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "11090",
+  "content-length": "11322",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2438,6 +2463,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -2457,7 +2483,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse with filter 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1015",
+  "content-length": "1044",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2500,6 +2526,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2532,6 +2559,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2571,6 +2599,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -2590,7 +2619,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse with limit 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2513",
+  "content-length": "2600",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2633,6 +2662,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2665,6 +2695,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2704,6 +2735,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2749,6 +2781,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2788,6 +2821,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2827,6 +2861,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2866,6 +2901,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2905,6 +2941,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -2924,7 +2961,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse with limit=all 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "11091",
+  "content-length": "11323",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -2967,6 +3004,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -2999,6 +3037,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3038,6 +3077,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3083,6 +3123,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3122,6 +3163,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3161,6 +3203,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3200,6 +3243,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -3239,6 +3283,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -3258,7 +3303,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse with more than maximum allowed limit 2: [headers
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "11091",
+  "content-length": "11323",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3308,6 +3353,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -3327,7 +3373,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can browse with search 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1015",
+  "content-length": "1044",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3407,6 +3453,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3416,7 +3463,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can create a comped member with labels via API 2: [headers]
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "3197",
+  "content-length": "3226",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3497,6 +3544,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3506,7 +3554,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can create a member with an existing complimentary subscrip
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2919",
+  "content-length": "2948",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3587,6 +3635,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3596,7 +3645,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can create a member with an existing paid subscription 2: [
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2911",
+  "content-length": "2940",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3677,6 +3726,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3686,7 +3736,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can create a new member with a product (complimentary) 2: [
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2503",
+  "content-length": "2532",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3775,6 +3825,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3784,7 +3835,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can destroy 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1050",
+  "content-length": "1079",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3887,6 +3938,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3896,7 +3948,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can edit by id 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "963",
+  "content-length": "992",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -3950,6 +4002,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -3959,7 +4012,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can edit by id 4: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "862",
+  "content-length": "891",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4062,6 +4115,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -4081,7 +4135,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter by conversion attribution 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1015",
+  "content-length": "1044",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4124,6 +4178,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4156,6 +4211,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4201,6 +4257,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4240,6 +4297,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4279,6 +4337,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -4298,7 +4357,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter by paid status 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "8501",
+  "content-length": "8646",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4341,6 +4400,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4380,6 +4440,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4419,6 +4480,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -4438,7 +4500,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter by signup attribution 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "4105",
+  "content-length": "4192",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4481,6 +4543,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4526,6 +4589,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4565,6 +4629,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4604,6 +4669,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -4623,7 +4689,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter by tier id 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "7682",
+  "content-length": "7798",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4679,6 +4745,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4718,6 +4785,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4763,6 +4831,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -4782,7 +4851,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter on newsletter slug 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "4252",
+  "content-length": "4339",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -4853,6 +4922,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4913,6 +4983,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -4973,6 +5044,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5033,6 +5105,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5093,6 +5166,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5153,6 +5227,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5206,6 +5281,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5272,6 +5348,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5332,6 +5409,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -5351,7 +5429,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter on tier slug 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "21941",
+  "content-length": "22202",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -5394,6 +5472,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -5413,7 +5492,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can filter using contains operators 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "920",
+  "content-length": "949",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -5456,6 +5535,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5488,6 +5568,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5533,6 +5614,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5572,6 +5654,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5611,6 +5694,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -5630,7 +5714,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can ignore any unknown includes 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "8501",
+  "content-length": "8646",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -5693,6 +5777,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5732,6 +5817,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5771,6 +5857,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5810,6 +5897,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5855,6 +5943,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5894,6 +5983,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5926,6 +6016,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -5958,6 +6049,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -6027,6 +6119,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6066,6 +6159,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6105,6 +6199,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6144,6 +6239,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6189,6 +6285,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6228,6 +6325,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6260,6 +6358,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
     Object {
       "avatar_image": null,
@@ -6292,6 +6391,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -6371,6 +6471,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6380,7 +6481,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can read 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1155",
+  "content-length": "1184",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6441,6 +6542,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6450,7 +6552,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can read and include email_recipients 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1177",
+  "content-length": "1206",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6510,6 +6612,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6519,7 +6622,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can read and include tiers 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1155",
+  "content-length": "1184",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6572,6 +6675,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6581,7 +6685,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can subscribe by setting (old) subscribed property to true
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "869",
+  "content-length": "898",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6648,6 +6752,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6657,7 +6762,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can subscribe by setting (old) subscribed property to true
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1064",
+  "content-length": "1093",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6717,6 +6822,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6726,7 +6832,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can subscribe to a newsletter 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "953",
+  "content-length": "982",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6787,6 +6893,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6796,7 +6903,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can subscribe to a newsletter 4: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "951",
+  "content-length": "980",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6869,6 +6976,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6878,7 +6986,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can unsubscribe by setting (old) subscribed property to fal
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "971",
+  "content-length": "1000",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -6932,6 +7040,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -6941,7 +7050,7 @@ exports[`Members API Can unsubscribe by setting (old) subscribed property to fal
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "874",
+  "content-length": "903",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7118,6 +7227,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -7127,7 +7237,7 @@ exports[`Members API Does not send a signup email when email verification is req
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1086",
+  "content-length": "1115",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7509,6 +7619,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -7518,7 +7629,7 @@ exports[`Members API Email verification trigger Can add a member and trigger hos
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1083",
+  "content-length": "1112",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7585,6 +7696,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -7594,7 +7706,7 @@ exports[`Members API Email verification trigger Can add a member and trigger hos
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1083",
+  "content-length": "1112",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7676,6 +7788,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -7695,7 +7808,7 @@ exports[`Members API Search by case-insensitive email MEMBER2 receives member wi
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "862",
+  "content-length": "891",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7745,6 +7858,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -7764,7 +7878,7 @@ exports[`Members API Search by case-insensitive name egg receives member with na
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1015",
+  "content-length": "1044",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7843,6 +7957,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
   "meta": Object {
@@ -7862,7 +7977,7 @@ exports[`Members API Search for paid members retrieves member with email paid@te
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2367",
+  "content-length": "2396",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -7928,6 +8043,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -7937,7 +8053,7 @@ exports[`Members API Setting subscribed when editing a member won't reset to def
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1077",
+  "content-length": "1106",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8004,6 +8120,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8013,7 +8130,7 @@ exports[`Members API Setting subscribed when editing a member won't reset to def
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1077",
+  "content-length": "1106",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8079,6 +8196,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8088,7 +8206,7 @@ exports[`Members API Subscribes to default newsletters 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1051",
+  "content-length": "1080",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8149,6 +8267,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8158,7 +8277,7 @@ exports[`Members API Updating member data without newsletters does not change ne
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1134",
+  "content-length": "1163",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8211,6 +8330,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8220,7 +8340,7 @@ exports[`Members API Updating newsletter subscriptions does not unsubscribe memb
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "1038",
+  "content-length": "1067",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8229,6 +8349,78 @@ Object {
 }
 `;
 
+exports[`Members API Welcome email POST /members/:id/welcome_email Is blocked when host email verification is required 1: [body] 1`] = `
+Object {
+  "errors": Array [
+    Object {
+      "code": null,
+      "context": null,
+      "details": null,
+      "ghostErrorCode": null,
+      "help": null,
+      "id": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "message": "Email verification required, welcome email is disabled",
+      "property": null,
+      "type": "HostLimitError",
+    },
+  ],
+}
+`;
+
+exports[`Members API Welcome email POST /members/:id/welcome_email Returns 400 when member status is not eligible (comped) 1: [body] 1`] = `
+Object {
+  "errors": Array [
+    Object {
+      "code": null,
+      "context": null,
+      "details": null,
+      "ghostErrorCode": null,
+      "help": null,
+      "id": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "message": "Welcome email is not available for this member's status.",
+      "property": null,
+      "type": "BadRequestError",
+    },
+  ],
+}
+`;
+
+exports[`Members API Welcome email POST /members/:id/welcome_email Returns 404 for an unknown member id 1: [body] 1`] = `
+Object {
+  "errors": Array [
+    Object {
+      "code": null,
+      "context": null,
+      "details": null,
+      "ghostErrorCode": null,
+      "help": null,
+      "id": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "message": "Member not found.",
+      "property": null,
+      "type": "NotFoundError",
+    },
+  ],
+}
+`;
+
+exports[`Members API Welcome email POST /members/:id/welcome_email Returns 404 when no welcome email automation is configured 1: [body] 1`] = `
+Object {
+  "errors": Array [
+    Object {
+      "code": null,
+      "context": null,
+      "details": null,
+      "ghostErrorCode": null,
+      "help": null,
+      "id": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "message": "No active welcome email is configured.",
+      "property": null,
+      "type": "NotFoundError",
+    },
+  ],
+}
+`;
+
 exports[`Members API can change the email address 1: [body] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "members": Array [
@@ -8273,6 +8465,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8282,7 +8475,7 @@ exports[`Members API can change the email address 2: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "850",
+  "content-length": "879",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -8336,6 +8529,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": Any<String>,
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -8345,7 +8539,7 @@ exports[`Members API can change the email address 4: [headers] 1`] = `
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "857",
+  "content-length": "886",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/members.test.js b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/members.test.js
index e911436e802..35d581ae61c 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/members.test.js
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/admin/members.test.js
@@ -3550,6 +3550,154 @@ describe('Members API', function () {
             })
         });
     });
+
+    describe('Welcome email', function () {
+        // Helper that hits the public Admin API to seed an active free welcome
+        // email automation. The automation's eligibility (active + valid lexical)
+        // is the gate enqueueWelcomeEmailRun checks before queueing a run.
+        async function seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail() {
+            await agent
+                .post('automated_emails')
+                .body({automated_emails: [{
+                    name: 'Welcome Email (Free)',
+                    slug: 'member-welcome-email-free',
+                    status: 'active',
+                    subject: 'Welcome!',
+                    lexical: JSON.stringify({root: {children: []}})
+                }]})
+                .expectStatus(201);
+        }
+
+        async function clearWelcomeEmailAutomations() {
+            await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').del();
+            await knex('welcome_email_automated_emails').del();
+            await knex('automations').del();
+        }
+
+        afterEach(async function () {
+            await clearWelcomeEmailAutomations();
+        });
+
+        describe('POST /members/:id/welcome_email', function () {
+            it('Enqueues a welcome email run for an eligible member', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+                const memberId = testUtils.DataGenerator.Content.members[0].id;
+
+                const {body} = await agent
+                    .post(`/members/${memberId}/welcome_email`)
+                    .expectStatus(200);
+
+                // Output is shaped by the sendWelcomeEmail serializer entry
+                // (singleMember), so the response should match every other
+                // member endpoint: `{members: [{id, ...}]}`.
+                assert.ok(Array.isArray(body.members), 'response should have a members array');
+                assert.equal(body.members.length, 1);
+                assert.equal(body.members[0].id, memberId);
+
+                const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: memberId});
+                assert.equal(runs.length, 1, 'one welcome email run should be enqueued');
+            });
+
+            it('Returns 404 when no welcome email automation is configured', async function () {
+                // No seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail() — automation table is empty.
+                const memberId = testUtils.DataGenerator.Content.members[0].id;
+
+                await agent
+                    .post(`/members/${memberId}/welcome_email`)
+                    .expectStatus(404)
+                    .matchBodySnapshot({
+                        errors: [{id: anyUuid}]
+                    });
+
+                const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: memberId});
+                assert.equal(runs.length, 0, 'no run should be enqueued when no automation exists');
+            });
+
+            it('Returns 400 when member status is not eligible (comped)', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+                const memberId = testUtils.DataGenerator.Content.members[0].id;
+                // Force the member into the comped status, which is not eligible
+                // for either the free or paid welcome email automation.
+                await knex('members').where({id: memberId}).update({status: 'comped'});
+
+                try {
+                    await agent
+                        .post(`/members/${memberId}/welcome_email`)
+                        .expectStatus(400)
+                        .matchBodySnapshot({
+                            errors: [{id: anyUuid}]
+                        });
+
+                    const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: memberId});
+                    assert.equal(runs.length, 0, 'no run should be enqueued for ineligible status');
+                } finally {
+                    await knex('members').where({id: memberId}).update({status: 'free'});
+                }
+            });
+
+            it('Returns 404 for an unknown member id', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+
+                await agent
+                    .post('/members/abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234/welcome_email')
+                    .expectStatus(404)
+                    .matchBodySnapshot({
+                        errors: [{id: anyUuid}]
+                    });
+            });
+
+            it('Is blocked when host email verification is required', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+                mockManager.mockSetting('email_verification_required', true);
+                const memberId = testUtils.DataGenerator.Content.members[0].id;
+
+                await agent
+                    .post(`/members/${memberId}/welcome_email`)
+                    .expectStatus(403)
+                    .matchBodySnapshot({
+                        errors: [{id: anyUuid}]
+                    });
+
+                const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: memberId});
+                assert.equal(runs.length, 0, 'no run should be enqueued when verification is required');
+            });
+        });
+
+        describe('POST /members/?send_welcome_email=true', function () {
+            it('Enqueues a run for the new member when an automation is configured', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+
+                const {body} = await agent
+                    .post('/members/?send_welcome_email=true')
+                    .body({members: [{
+                        name: 'Welcome Email Optin',
+                        email: 'welcome_email_optin@test.com'
+                    }]})
+                    .expectStatus(201);
+
+                const newMemberId = body.members[0].id;
+                const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: newMemberId});
+                assert.equal(runs.length, 1, 'one welcome email run should be enqueued for the new member');
+            });
+
+            it('Suppresses the welcome email when verification is required', async function () {
+                await seedActiveFreeWelcomeEmail();
+                mockManager.mockSetting('email_verification_required', true);
+
+                const {body} = await agent
+                    .post('/members/?send_welcome_email=true')
+                    .body({members: [{
+                        name: 'Welcome Email Suppressed',
+                        email: 'welcome_email_suppressed@test.com'
+                    }]})
+                    .expectStatus(201);
+
+                const newMemberId = body.members[0].id;
+                const runs = await knex('welcome_email_automation_runs').where({member_id: newMemberId});
+                assert.equal(runs.length, 0, 'no run should be enqueued when verification is required');
+            });
+        });
+    });
 });
 
 describe('Members API Bulk operations', function () {
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/members/__snapshots__/webhooks.test.js.snap b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/members/__snapshots__/webhooks.test.js.snap
index 88326c99a72..438b0a34d6d 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/members/__snapshots__/webhooks.test.js.snap
+++ b/ghost/core/test/e2e-api/members/__snapshots__/webhooks.test.js.snap
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2886",
+  "content-length": "2915",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2950",
+  "content-length": "2979",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -144,6 +146,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -153,7 +156,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2918",
+  "content-length": "2947",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -198,6 +201,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -207,7 +211,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2806",
+  "content-length": "2835",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -252,6 +256,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -261,7 +266,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2966",
+  "content-length": "2995",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -306,6 +311,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -315,7 +321,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2932",
+  "content-length": "2961",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -360,6 +366,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -369,7 +376,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2946",
+  "content-length": "2975",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -414,6 +421,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -423,7 +431,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent with
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2860",
+  "content-length": "2889",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
@@ -468,6 +476,7 @@ Object {
       "unsubscribe_url": "http://domain.com/unsubscribe/?uuid=memberuuid&key=abc123dontstealme",
       "updated_at": StringMatching /\\\\d\\{4\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}-\\\\d\\{2\\}T\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}:\\\\d\\{2\\}\\\\\\.000Z/,
       "uuid": StringMatching /\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{8\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{4\\}-\\[a-f0-9\\]\\{12\\}/,
+      "welcome_email_sent_at": null,
     },
   ],
 }
@@ -477,7 +486,7 @@ exports[`Members API Member attribution Creates a SubscriptionCreatedEvent witho
 Object {
   "access-control-allow-origin": "http://127.0.0.1:2369",
   "cache-control": "no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0",
-  "content-length": "2806",
+  "content-length": "2835",
   "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
   "content-version": StringMatching /v\\\\d\\+\\\\\\.\\\\d\\+/,
   "etag": StringMatching /\\(\\?:W\\\\/\\)\\?"\\(\\?:\\[ !#-\\\\x7E\\\\x80-\\\\xFF\\]\\*\\|\\\\r\\\\n\\[\\\\t \\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\.\\)\\*"/,
diff --git a/ghost/core/test/unit/server/services/members/members-api/services/members-bread-service.test.js b/ghost/core/test/unit/server/services/members/members-api/services/members-bread-service.test.js
index c2c613910db..8ab661508a2 100644
--- a/ghost/core/test/unit/server/services/members/members-api/services/members-bread-service.test.js
+++ b/ghost/core/test/unit/server/services/members/members-api/services/members-bread-service.test.js
@@ -9,6 +9,38 @@ describe('MemberBreadService', function () {
         sinon.restore();
     });
 
+    describe('pickWelcomeEmailStatus', function () {
+        // pickWelcomeEmailStatus is the gate that decides whether a manual welcome
+        // email send is allowed for a given member status. Both the create-time
+        // toggle and the resend endpoint depend on it returning the right group key
+        // (which feeds memberRepository.triggerMemberSignupAutomation), and the
+        // resend endpoint surfaces a 400 when it returns null.
+        const service = new MemberBreadService({});
+
+        it('maps free members to the free status group', function () {
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus('free'), 'free');
+        });
+
+        it('maps paid members to the paid status group', function () {
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus('paid'), 'paid');
+        });
+
+        it('maps gift members to the paid status group', function () {
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus('gift'), 'paid');
+        });
+
+        it('returns null for comped members (no eligible automation)', function () {
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus('comped'), null);
+        });
+
+        it('returns null for unknown statuses', function () {
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus('unknown'), null);
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus(''), null);
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus(undefined), null);
+            assert.equal(service.pickWelcomeEmailStatus(null), null);
+        });
+    });
+
     describe('add', function () {
         // Helper to create a mock member model
         function createMockMemberModel(overrides = {}) {