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1 | | -Jupyter notebooks to call the VTS using Python |
| 1 | +# Jupyter notebooks to call the VTS using Python |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This is likely to change once `python` scripting is formally supported by `VTS`. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +## Getting things working on a Mac |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +I did not have a .NET installation and do most things from the command line. This is a record of how I got `vts` working in `JupyterLab`. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +### Step 1: Install .NET 6 |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +You will need version 6 of .NET which is available from Microsoft below |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet/6.0 |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +I saved everything to `$HOME/Documents/Code/dotnet6` |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +Do not forget to update your `.bash_profile` or whatever you use so that this directory is in your path. Also define `DOTNET_ROOT` |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + PATH=$PATH:$HOME/Documents/Code/dotnet6 |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + export DOTNET_ROOT=$HOME/Documents/Code/dotnet6 |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +### Step 2: Install VTS |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +Follow the guidelines at https://github.com/VirtualPhotonics/VTS/wiki/Getting-Started-on-Mac Briefly, clone the `.git` repo |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + git clone https://github.com/VirtualPhotonics/vts.git |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +This will create the director `vts` that we will use in the next step |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +When you are using `brew` you might as well install `nuget` at the same time |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + brew install powershell |
| 34 | + brew install nuget |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +Now build VTS. If you don't have `matlab` don't worry, it seemed to work fine without completing the `matlab` tests |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + pwsh |
| 39 | + cd vts |
| 40 | + ./BuildTestRelease.ps1 |
| 41 | + exit |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +### Step 3: Install .NET dlls |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +Navigate to the release version of vts.dll |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + cd vts/src/Vts/bin/Release/net6.0 |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +Now use `nuget` to install the extra required libraries |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + nuget install MathNet.Numerics.dll |
| 52 | + nuget install Newtonsoft.Json.dll |
| 53 | + nuget install Nlog.dll |
| 54 | + nuget install System.Reactive.dll |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +rummage through all the folders and move the net6.0 `*.dll` to `vts/src/Vts/bin/Release/net6.0` . Doing `ls` in this directory should show |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + MathNet.Numerics.dll |
| 59 | + Newtonsoft.Json.dll |
| 60 | + Nlog.dll |
| 61 | + System.Reactive.dll |
| 62 | + Vts.dll |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +### Step 4: Install pythonnet |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + pip install pythonnet |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +Now because `pythonnet` assumes that you're using `mono` and not `.NET`, we need to update a few more things in .bash_profile |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + export PYTHONNET_RUNTIME=coreclr |
| 71 | + export PYTHONNET_PYDLL=/usr/local/bin/python3 |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +Change the path for python to that for your system (try `which python3` if you don't know) |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +Start a `JupyterLab` notebook and verify that things are installed correctly |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + import clr |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + clr.AddReference("System") |
| 80 | + from System import Console |
| 81 | + Console.WriteLine("Hello from .NET 6!") |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +Once this works the next step will be to add the `Vts.dll` |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + import sys |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + dll_directory = "/path/to/vts/src/Vts/bin/Release/net6.0" |
| 88 | + sys.path.append(dll_directory) |
| 89 | + clr.AddReference("Vts") |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +Once this is working, verify that the other dlls you downloaded load properly |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + clr.AddReference("Newtonsoft.Json") |
| 94 | + clr.AddReference("Mathnet.Numerics") |
| 95 | + clr.AddReference("NLog") |
| 96 | + clr.AddReference("System.Reactive"); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +And now you should be able to run `VTS` programs in `python` with the header |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + import sys |
| 101 | + dll_directory = "/path/to/vts/src/Vts/bin/Release/net6.0" |
| 102 | + sys.path.append(dll_directory) |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + import clr |
| 105 | + clr.AddReference("Vts") |
| 106 | + clr.AddReference("Newtonsoft.Json") |
| 107 | + clr.AddReference("Mathnet.Numerics") |
| 108 | + clr.AddReference("NLog") |
| 109 | + clr.AddReference("System.Reactive") |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + from Vts import * |
| 112 | + from Vts.Common import * |
| 113 | + from Vts.Extensions import * |
| 114 | + from Vts.Modeling.Optimizers import * |
| 115 | + from Vts.Modeling.ForwardSolvers import * |
| 116 | + from Vts.Factories import * |
| 117 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo import * |
| 118 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.Sources import * |
| 119 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.Tissues import * |
| 120 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.Detectors import * |
| 121 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.Factories import * |
| 122 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.PhotonData import * |
| 123 | + from Vts.MonteCarlo.PostProcessing import * |
| 124 | + from System import Array, Double |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + |
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