Added chekts for rules about responsible Agent.

Author: EttoreM

rocrate_validator/profiles/five-safes-crate/must/2_agent_entity.ttl

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+# Copyright (c) 2024-2025 CRS4
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+@prefix ro: <./> .
+@prefix ro-crate: <https://github.com/crs4/rocrate-validator/profiles/ro-crate/> .
+@prefix five-safes-crate: <https://github.com/eScienceLab/rocrate-validator/profiles/five-safes-crate/> .
+@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
+@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
+@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
+@prefix validator: <https://github.com/crs4/rocrate-validator/> .
+@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
+
+
+# Any CreateAction entity must have one (and only one) agent
+five-safes-crate:CreateActionHasAgent
+    a sh:NodeShape ;
+    sh:description "CreateAction MUST have an agent property." ;
+    sh:targetClass schema:CreateAction ;
+    sh:property [
+        sh:path schema:agent ;
+        sh:minCount 1 ;                
+        sh:maxCount 1 ;               
+        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;          
+        sh:message "CreateAction MUST have an agent property." ;
+    ] .
+
+
+# The agent of a CreateAction must be a Person
+five-safes-crate:CreateActionAgentIsPerson
+    a sh:NodeShape ;
+    sh:description "The agent of a CreateAction entity MUST be a Person." ;
+    sh:target [
+        a sh:SPARQLTarget ;
+        sh:prefixes ro-crate:sparqlPrefixes ;
+        sh:select """
+            SELECT DISTINCT ?this WHERE {
+              ?action a schema:CreateAction ;
+                      schema:agent ?this .
+            }
+        """
+    ] ;
+    sh:class schema:Person ;
+    sh:severity sh:Violation ;
+    sh:message "The agent of a CreateAction entity MUST be a Person." .
+
+
+# The affiliation (if any) of a CreateAction's agent MUST be an Organization
+five-safes-crate:AgentAffiliationIsOrganization
+    a sh:NodeShape ;
+    sh:description "The affiliation (if any) of a CreateAction's agent MUST be an Organization" ;
+    sh:severity sh:Violation ;
+    sh:target [
+        a sh:SPARQLTarget ;
+        sh:prefixes ro-crate:sparqlPrefixes ;
+        sh:select """
+            SELECT DISTINCT ?this WHERE {
+              ?action a schema:CreateAction ;
+                      schema:agent ?this .
+              ?this a schema:Person .
+              ?this schema:affiliation ?aff .
+            }
+        """
+    ] ;
+    sh:property [
+        sh:path schema:affiliation ;
+        sh:class schema:Organization ;
+        sh:message "The affiliation (if any) of a CreateAction's agent MUST be an Organization" ;
+    ] .
+
+
+# All schema:Organization instances: @id MUST be a PID permalink (ROR / ISNI / Wikidata)
+five-safes-crate:OrganizationIdIsPIDPermalink
+  a sh:NodeShape ;
+  sh:name "Organizations value restriction" ;
+  sh:description "An Organization `@id` must be a PID permalink (ROR, ISNI, or Wikidata)." ;
+
+  # Target the CLASS node; values are all subjects with rdf:type schema:Organization
+  sh:targetNode schema:Organization ;
+
+  sh:property [
+    a sh:PropertyShape ;
+    sh:name "Organization URI value" ;
+    sh:description "Check that the Organization entity URI (@id) is a PID permalink." ;
+
+    # From the class node, walk inverse rdf:type to all instances
+    sh:path [ sh:inversePath rdf:type ] ;
+
+    # Require at least one instance (prevents empty graphs from 'passing')
+    sh:minCount 1 ;
+
+    # Regex over the string form of the instance IRI
+    sh:pattern "^(?:https://(?:ror\\.org/0[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{6}[0-9]{2}|isni\\.org/isni/\\d{15}[\\dX]|(?:www\\.)?wikidata\\.org/entity/Q\\d+))$" ;
+    sh:flags "i" ;
+
+    sh:message "Organization @id MUST be a PID permalink (ROR/ISNI/Wikidata)." ;
+  ] .

rocrate_validator/profiles/five-safes-crate/should/2_agent_entity.ttl

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+@prefix ro: <./> .
+@prefix ro-crate: <https://github.com/crs4/rocrate-validator/profiles/ro-crate/> .
+@prefix five-safes-crate: <https://github.com/eScienceLab/rocrate-validator/profiles/five-safes-crate/> .
+@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
+@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
+@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
+@prefix validator: <https://github.com/crs4/rocrate-validator/> .
+@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
+
+
+# Person who is the agent of a CreateAction SHOULD have an affiliation
+five-safes-crate:PersonAgentHasAffiliation
+    a sh:NodeShape ;
+    sh:name "Organizations value restriction" ;
+    sh:description "An Organization `@id` must be a permalink" ;
+    sh:targetClass schema:Organization ;
+    sh:property [
+        a sh:PropertyShape ;
+        sh:name "Organization URI value" ;
+        sh:description "Check if the Organization Entity URI is a permalink" ;
+        sh:path [ sh:inversePath rdf:type ] ;
+        sh:minCount 1 ;
+        sh:message """An Organization URI MUST be a permalink""" ;
+        sh:pattern  "^(https://(ror\\.org/0[0-9a-hjkmnp-tv-z]{6}[0-9]{2}|isni\\.org/isni/[0-9]{15}[0-9X]|(www\\.)?wikidata\\.org/entity/Q[0-9]+))$" ;
+sh:flags "i" ;
+    ] .