11---
22title : The IRC Prelude
33author : David Caraballo (DC-itsme) and Joseph Lo (Jolo)
4- dateupdated : 02 July 2020
4+ dateupdated : 30 December 2025
55layout : default
66license : irchelp
77redirect_from : /irchelp/new2irc.html
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ The original version of this page is at <http://www.irchelp.org/faq/new2irc.html
2727
2828IRC (Internet Relay Chat) provides a way of communicating in real time with
2929people from all over the world. It consists of various separate
30- [ networks] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) (or "nets") of IRC servers, machines that allow
30+ [ networks] ( /networks/ ) (or "nets") of IRC servers, machines that allow
3131users to connect to IRC. The largest nets are [ EFnet] ( http://www.efnet.org/ )
3232(the original IRC net, often having more than 32,000 people at once),
3333[ Undernet] ( http://www.undernet.org/ ) , [ IRCnet] ( http://ircnet.org/ ) ,
@@ -36,16 +36,16 @@ users to connect to IRC. The largest nets are [EFnet](http://www.efnet.org/)
3636
3737
3838Generally, the user (such as you) runs a program (called a "client") to
39- connect to a server on one of the [ IRC nets] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) . The server
39+ connect to a server on one of the [ IRC nets] ( /networks/ ) . The server
4040relays information to and from other servers on the same net. Recommended
4141clients:
4242
4343
4444* [ UNIX/Linux Clients] ( /clients/unix/ )
45- * [ irssi] ( /irchelp/ clients/unix/irssi/ ) - terminal-mode client
46- * [ xchat ] ( /irchelp/ clients/unix/xchat .html ) - X11 (graphical) client
45+ * [ irssi] ( /clients/unix/irssi/ ) - terminal-mode client
46+ * [ hexchat ] ( /clients/cross/hexchat .html ) - X11 (graphical) client
4747* [ Windows Clients] ( /clients/windows/ )
48- * [ mIRC] ( /irchelp/ clients/windows/mirc/ )
48+ * [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows/mirc/ )
4949* [ Macintosh clients] ( /clients/mac/ )
5050
5151
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ clients:
5656 Once connected to an IRC server on an IRC network, you will usually join one
5757or more "channels" and converse with others there. On
5858[ EFnet] ( http://www.efnet.org/ ) , there often are more than 12,000
59- [ channels] ( /irchelp/ chanlist/ ) , each devoted to a different topic.
59+ [ channels] ( /chanlist/ ) , each devoted to a different topic.
6060Conversations may be public (where everyone in a channel can see what you
6161type) or private (messages between only two people, who may or may not be on
6262the same channel). IRC is not a "game", and I highly recommend you treat
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ common, e.g., "john" is a poor choice. On some nets, nicks do not belong to
8484anyone, nor do channels. This can lead to conflict, so, if you feel strongly
8585about ownership of such things, you may prefer networks with "services" like
8686[ Undernet] ( http://www.undernet.org/ ) , [ DALnet] ( http://www.dal.net/ ) , or other
87- [ smaller networks] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) .
87+ [ smaller networks] ( /networks/ ) .
8888
8989
9090
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ where you are more welcome.
100100
101101
102102
103- [ IRC servers] ( /ircd/ ) are run by IRC admins and by [ IRC
104- operators] ( /ircd/ircopguide.html ) , or "IRC ops". IRC ops manage the
103+ [ IRC servers] ( /ircd/ ) are run by IRC admins and by
104+ [ IRC operators] ( /ircd/ircopguide.html ) , or "IRC ops". IRC ops manage the
105105servers themselves and, on EFnet and many other networks, do not get involved
106106in personal disputes, channel takeovers, restoring lost ops, etc. They are
107107_ not_ "IRC cops."
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ _not_ "IRC cops."
113113
114114Commands and text are typed in the same place. By default, commands begin
115115with the character / . If you have a graphical client such as
116- [ mIRC] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) for Windows, many commands can be executed by clicking
116+ [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) for Windows, many commands can be executed by clicking
117117on icons with the mouse pointer. It is, however, highly recommended that you
118118learn to type in the basic IRC commands first. When entering commands, pay
119119close attention to spacing and capitalization. The basic commands work on all
@@ -232,8 +232,8 @@ servers, so it are unaffected by server lag, net splits, etc.
232232
233233 /quit good night!
234234
235- You quit IRC completely, with the parting comment so that others see " ***
236- Signoff: yournick (good night!)*** " .
235+ You quit IRC completely, with the parting comment so that others see
236+ ** Signoff: yournick (good night!)** .
237237
238238
239239
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ a while. For starters, try these channels: #new2irc, #newuser, #newbies, or #cha
252252
253253
254254
255- For help with the [ mIRC] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) client, try joining
255+ For help with the [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) client, try joining
256256[ #new2mirc] ( http://www.mirc.co.uk/chat/n2mircef.chat ) or
257257[ #mirchelp] ( http://www.mirc.co.uk/chat/mircheef.chat ) . For help with general
258258IRC questions, join #irchelp.
@@ -331,22 +331,22 @@ not taken. Consult the MOTD or network homepage for details if you want to regis
331331
332332 ** Disconnected by /list?** If you get disconnected when using the /list
333333command, try switching servers, or else recent channel lists are available on
334- the WWW at [ http://www.irchelp.org/irchelp/ chanlist/ ] ( /irchelp /chanlist/) .
334+ the WWW at [ http://www.irchelp.org/chanlist/ ] ( /chanlist/ ) .
335335
336336
337337 ** Harassment and attacks** If someone starts harassing or flooding you,
338338leave the channel or use the /ignore command. For more details,
339- [ mIRC] ( /irchelp/ mirc/ ) users see our
340- [ flood protection] ( /clients/windows/mirc/flood.html ) page, [ ircII] ( /irchelp /ircii/ ) users
339+ [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows/ mirc/ ) users see our
340+ [ flood protection] ( /clients/windows/mirc/flood.html ) page, [ ircII] ( /clients/unix /ircii/ ) users
341341type [ /help ignore] ( /clients/unix/ircii/commands/irciihelp/ignore.html ) . It is a good idea to set
342342your user mode to +i (invisible) to avoid unsolicited messages and harassment
343343-- if you are "invisible" generally only users on a channel with you can
344344determine what nick you are using.
345345
346346
347- If somebody else is crashing or disconnecting you, see our [ Denial of
348- Service or "Nuke" Attacks] ( /irchelp/ nuke/ ) page. You can also [ log and report
349- abuse] ( /security/irclog.html ) when it violates server rules, which you can
347+ If somebody else is crashing or disconnecting you, see our
348+ [ Denial of Service or "Nuke" Attacks] ( /nuke/ ) page. You can also
349+ [ log and report abuse] ( /security/irclog.html ) when it violates server rules, which you can
350350read by typing /motd.
351351
352352
@@ -359,29 +359,29 @@ commands above should suffice for beginners, but things can go wrong in IRC.
359359
360360
361361
362- ** Net splits** [ Networks] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) can become divided (called
362+ ** Net splits** [ Networks] ( /networks/ ) can become divided (called
363363a "net split"), thus separating you from users you had been speaking with.
364364These splits are often relatively short, though common some days.
365365
366366
367367
368368 ** Lag** A more frequent problem is "lag", where there is a noticeable
369369delay between the time you type something in and someone else reads it.
370- [ Choosing a server] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) near you is one way to
370+ [ Choosing a server] ( /networks/ ) near you is one way to
371371try to lessen lag. Lag can be measured by using the /ping command (see the
372372commands section above). Once you find a better server, the command for
373373changing servers is /server server.name.here.
374374
375375
376376
377- ** [ Server Lists] ( /irchelp/ networks/ ) ** On most clients, typing /links
377+ ** [ Server Lists] ( /networks/ ) ** On most clients, typing /links
378378gives a list of servers on your current net. Use this command sparingly, no
379379more than a couple times in a row, or you may be mistaken for a "link looking"
380380troublemaker.
381381
382382
383383
384- ** Ping? Pong!** [ mIRC] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) users: _ Ping? Pong!_ in the
384+ ** Ping? Pong!** [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) users: _ Ping? Pong!_ in the
385385status window just means your server pinged you to make sure you were still
386386connected, and your client automatically replied with a pong. Don't worry
387387about these.
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ establish a one-on-one connection that avoids lag and will not be broken by a
393393net split! Check your docs for usage info. In most clients, you can set up a
394394DCC chat connection by both typing /dcc chat nick_of_other_person. To talk
395395through that connection, type /msg =nick whatever (note the = sign). In
396- [ mIRC] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) , you can also start a DCC chat session by selecting
396+ [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) , you can also start a DCC chat session by selecting
397397_ DCC_ and then _ Chat_ from the menu and then entering the nick of the user
398398with whom you wish to chat. A window opens for that dcc chat session.
399399
@@ -411,12 +411,12 @@ you can find many [help files](/faq/), such as:
411411
412412
413413
414- * [ IRC Primer] ( /irchelp /ircprimer.html )
414+ * [ IRC Primer] ( /faq /ircprimer.html )
415415
416416 * [ FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)] ( /faq/altircfaq.html ) for
417417[ alt.irc] ( news:alt.irc ) newsgroup
418418
419- * [ IRC tutorial] ( /irchelp /irctutorial.html )
419+ * [ IRC tutorial] ( /faq /irctutorial.html )
420420
421421
422422
@@ -425,11 +425,11 @@ IRC clients, including:
425425
426426
427427
428- * [ ircII client] ( /irchelp /ircii/ )
428+ * [ ircII client] ( /clients/unix /ircii/ )
429429
430- * [ Mac clients] ( /irchelp /mac/ )
430+ * [ Mac clients] ( /clients /mac/ )
431431
432- * [ mIRC client] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) for Windows
432+ * [ mIRC client] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) for Windows
433433
434434
435435
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ organized into groups like Windows, Macintosh, DOS, Amiga, Java, etc.
442442
443443
444444
445- The [ mIRC] ( /irchelp /mirc/ ) client also has excellent built-in help files
445+ The [ mIRC] ( /clients/windows /mirc/ ) client also has excellent built-in help files
446446written by Tjerk Vonck (mirc@dds.nl ). Select _ Ircintro.hlp_ from the _ Help_
447447menu.
448448
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ Special thanks to FreeSoft, prysm, hershey, turtle, Ariell, and other #irchelp
480480helpers on EFnet for their many helpful suggestions.
481481
482482Now that you've read this beginner's guide, get on IRC and enjoy! Or if you
483- are interested in learning more, check out the many documents on the [ #IRChelp
484- home page] ( / ) .
483+ are interested in learning more, check out the many documents on the
484+ [ #IRChelp home page] ( / ) .
485485
486486* * *
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