dpll: core: Add DPLL framework base functions

DPLL framework is used to represent and configure DPLL devices
in systems. Each device that has DPLL and can configure inputs
and outputs can use this framework.

Implement core framework functions for further interactions
with device drivers implementing dpll subsystem, as well as for
interactions of DPLL netlink framework part with the subsystem
itself.

v9->v10:
- remove unused mode_supported_mask from dpll_device
- fix increment refcount only if it was not already set
- remove static function comments/fix return descriptions
- add missing mutex locking on getting/registering pins
- check if dpll is registered before registering pin

v8->v9:
- fix description in spdx header.
- remove refcount check if refcount was already set
- do not validate dpll ptr in dpll_device_put(..)
- fix return -ENOMEM on failed memory alloc
- do not validate pin ptr in dpll_pin_put(..)
- return -EINVAL in case of module/clock_id mismatch
- do not {} around one-line xa_for_each() macro
- move dpll_<x>_registration structs to dpll_core.c
- rephrase doc comment on device and pin id struct members
- remove ref in case of memory allocation fail
- check for required ops on pin/device registration
- mark pin with DPLL_REGISTERED once pin is registered with dpll

Co-developed-by: Milena Olech <milena.olech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Milena Olech <milena.olech@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Michal Michalik <michal.michalik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Michalik <michal.michalik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Co-developed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>

Author: Vadim Fedorenko