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@@ -15,6 +15,42 @@ For some of the projects there is a working paper available upon request, and I
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## <span > Working papers </span>
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##### Espadafor, M., Lievore, I., Valdés, M., and Bernardi, F. Educationally downwardly mobile but occupationally immobile? A Safety Net for Those Falling Short of Tertiary Education in Tertiary-Educated Families.
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<details>
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<summary>Read more</summary>
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This study diverges from conventional perspectives on educational inequality by
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scrutinising a relatively neglected group: individuals who experience downward educational
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mobility despite having tertiary-educated parents. Drawing on data from
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the European Social Survey across 25 European countries, we explore the occupational
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outcomes of those falling short of tertiary education. Two central research
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questions guide our analysis: first, whether these individuals have an increased likelihood
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of securing high socioeconomic status occupations compared to peers from
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non-tertiary-educated families, and second, if there are consistent patterns of occupational
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attainment across European countries for this group.
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Guided by compensatory advantage theory, we anticipate that individuals from
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socioeconomically advantaged families, who fail to attain tertiary education, are
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less susceptible to falling into unskilled employment. Preliminary results uncover a
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notable disparity: individuals who fail to attain tertiary education but have tertiaryeducated
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parents are about 3 times less likely to end up in a low ISEI position when
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compared to their peers who do not have a tertiary-educated parent. This highlights
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the crucial role of parental education in shaping the employment trajectory of those
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who fall short of tertiary education. We further contribute to the literature by
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applying a micro-class approach. We delve into the most prevalent occupations
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among those who fail to transition to tertiary education, unravelling some of the
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support structures provided by parents with tertiary education.
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This research contributes to the broader discourse on social mobility and challenges
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assumptions of education-based meritocracy in post-industrial societies. The
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study’s unique focus on educational downward mobility and a micro-class analysis
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enriches discussions on the nuanced relationship between education, socioeconomic
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background, and specific occupational attainment patterns.
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- <i> Draft available upon request </i>.
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</details>
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<br>
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##### Valdés, M., Espadafor, M., and Conte, Risto. Can a Low Emission Zone Improve Academic Performance? Evidence from a Natural Experiment in the City of Madrid
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