diff --git a/tls-uses-pqc/Program.cs b/tls-uses-pqc/Program.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5585079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tls-uses-pqc/Program.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// This test verifies that OpenSSL TLS uses PQC key exchange by default.
+// It performs a standard TLS handshake and then checks that a PQC group was negotiated.
+
+using System.Net;
+using System.Net.Security;
+using System.Net.Sockets;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
+
+// Create a self-signed certificate.
+using var key = ECDsa.Create();
+var certReq = new CertificateRequest("CN=localhost", key, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256);
+using var cert = certReq.CreateSelfSigned(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-1), DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddYears(1));
+
+// Set up a loopback TCP connection.
+var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
+listener.Start();
+int port = ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port;
+
+// Server side: accept and authenticate as TLS server.
+var serverTask = Task.Run(async () =>
+{
+    using var serverClient = await listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync();
+    await using var serverSsl = new SslStream(serverClient.GetStream(), false);
+    await serverSsl.AuthenticateAsServerAsync(cert);
+    return GetNegotiatedGroupName(serverSsl);
+});
+
+// Client side: connect and authenticate as TLS client.
+using var client = new TcpClient();
+await client.ConnectAsync(IPAddress.Loopback, port);
+await using var clientSsl = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false, (sender, certificate, chain, errors) => true /* accept cert */);
+await clientSsl.AuthenticateAsClientAsync("localhost");
+
+string? clientGroup = GetNegotiatedGroupName(clientSsl);
+string? serverGroup = await serverTask;
+listener.Stop();
+
+Console.WriteLine($"Client negotiated group: {clientGroup}");
+Console.WriteLine($"Server negotiated group: {serverGroup}");
+
+// Verify PQC was used: the group name should contain "MLKEM".
+bool clientPqc = clientGroup != null && clientGroup.Contains("MLKEM", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+bool serverPqc = serverGroup != null && serverGroup.Contains("MLKEM", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+if (clientPqc && serverPqc)
+{
+    Console.WriteLine("PASS: PQC key exchange negotiated.");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+Console.WriteLine($"FAIL: Expected PQC key exchange group containing 'MLKEM', got client: '{clientGroup}', server: '{serverGroup}'");
+return 1;
+
+// Use OpenSSL interop to get the negotiated key exchange group (SslStream doesn't expose this information).
+static string? GetNegotiatedGroupName(SslStream sslStream)
+{
+    var secCtxField = typeof(SslStream).GetField("_securityContext", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance)!;
+    var safeSslHandle = (SafeHandle)secCtxField.GetValue(sslStream)!;
+    bool added = false;
+    safeSslHandle.DangerousAddRef(ref added);
+    try
+    {
+        IntPtr namePtr = SSL_get0_group_name(safeSslHandle.DangerousGetHandle());
+        return namePtr == IntPtr.Zero ? null : Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(namePtr);
+    }
+    finally
+    {
+        if (added) safeSslHandle.DangerousRelease();
+    }
+}
+
+[DllImport("libssl.so.3")]
+static extern IntPtr SSL_get0_group_name(IntPtr ssl);
diff --git a/tls-uses-pqc/test.json b/tls-uses-pqc/test.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d19123e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tls-uses-pqc/test.json
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+  "name": "tls-uses-pqc",
+  "enabled": true,
+  "requiresSdk": true,
+  "version": "10.0",
+  "versionSpecific": false,
+  "type": "bash",
+  "cleanup": true,
+  "ignoredRIDs":[
+    "rhel.8", // no PQC key exchange support
+    "rhel.9", // no PQC key exchange support
+    "centos.8", // no PQC key exchange support
+    "centos.9", // no PQC key exchange support
+    "fedora.42" // no PQC key exchange support
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/tls-uses-pqc/test.sh b/tls-uses-pqc/test.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..7369d68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tls-uses-pqc/test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+dotnet run
diff --git a/tls-uses-pqc/tls-uses-pqc.csproj b/tls-uses-pqc/tls-uses-pqc.csproj
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..305d8ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tls-uses-pqc/tls-uses-pqc.csproj
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
+    <TargetFramework>$(TestTargetFramework)</TargetFramework>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+</Project>