provision-base.ps1

# set keyboard layout.
# NB you can get the name from the list:
#      [Globalization.CultureInfo]::GetCultures('InstalledWin32Cultures') | Out-GridView
Set-WinUserLanguageList pt-PT -Force

# set the date format, number format, etc.
Set-Culture pt-PT

# set the welcome screen culture and keyboard layout.
# NB the .DEFAULT key is for the local SYSTEM account (S-1-5-18).
New-PSDrive -PSProvider Registry -Name HKU -Root HKEY_USERS | Out-Null
'Control Panel\International','Keyboard Layout' | ForEach-Object {
    Remove-Item -Path "HKU:.DEFAULT\$_" -Recurse -Force
    Copy-Item -Path "HKCU:$_" -Destination "HKU:.DEFAULT\$_" -Recurse -Force
}

# set the timezone.
# tzutil /l lists all available timezone ids
& $env:windir\system32\tzutil /s "GMT Standard Time"

# show window content while dragging.
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:Control Panel\Desktop' -Name DragFullWindows -Value 1

# show hidden files.
Set-ItemProperty -Path HKCU:Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced -Name Hidden -Value 1

# show file extensions.
Set-ItemProperty -Path HKCU:Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced -Name HideFileExt -Value 0

# display full path in the title bar.
New-Item -Path HKCU:Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\CabinetState -Force `
    | New-ItemProperty -Name FullPath -Value 1 -PropertyType DWORD `
    | Out-Null

Write-Host 'Setting the Desktop Background...'
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing
$backgroundColor = [System.Drawing.Color]::FromArgb(30, 30, 30)
$backgroundPath = 'C:\Windows\Web\Wallpaper\Windows\sql-server.png'
$logo = [System.Drawing.Image]::FromFile((Resolve-Path 'sql-server.png'))
$b = New-Object System.Drawing.Bitmap($logo.Width, $logo.Height)
$g = [System.Drawing.Graphics]::FromImage($b)
$g.Clear($backgroundColor)
$g.DrawImage($logo, 0, 0, $logo.Width, $logo.Height)
$b.Save($backgroundPath)
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:Control Panel\Desktop' -Name Wallpaper -Value $backgroundPath
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:Control Panel\Desktop' -Name WallpaperStyle -Value 0
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:Control Panel\Desktop' -Name TileWallpaper -Value 0
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:Control Panel\Colors' -Name Background -Value ($backgroundColor.R,$backgroundColor.G,$backgroundColor.B -join ' ')
Add-Type @'
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public static class WindowsWallpaper
{
    private const int COLOR_DESKTOP = 0x01;

    [DllImport("user32", SetLastError=true)]
    private static extern bool SetSysColors(int cElements, int[] lpaElements, int[] lpaRgbValues);

    private const uint SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER = 0x14;
    private const uint SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE = 0x01;
    private const uint SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE = 0x02;

    [DllImport("user32", SetLastError=true)]
    private static extern bool SystemParametersInfo(uint uiAction, uint uiParam, string pvParam, uint fWinIni);

    public static void Set(Color color, string path)
    {
        var elements = new int[] { COLOR_DESKTOP };
        var colors = new int[] { ColorTranslator.ToWin32(color) };
        SetSysColors(elements.Length, elements, colors);
        SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER, 0, path, SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE);
    }
}
'@ -ReferencedAssemblies System.Drawing
[WindowsWallpaper]::Set($backgroundColor, $backgroundPath)

Write-Host 'Setting the Lock Screen Background...'
$backgroundPath = 'C:\Windows\Web\Screen\lock-screen.png'
Copy-Item 'sql-server.png' $backgroundPath
New-Item -Path HKLM:Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Personalization -Force `
    | New-ItemProperty -Name LockScreenImage -Value $backgroundPath `
    | New-ItemProperty -Name PersonalColors_Background -Value '#1e1e1e' `
    | New-ItemProperty -Name PersonalColors_Accent -Value '#007acc' `
    | Out-Null

# configure microsoft edge.
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/hidefirstrunexperience
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/syncdisabled
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/restoreonstartup
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/restoreonstartupurls
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/homepagelocation
# see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/deployedge/microsoft-edge-browser-policies/newtabpagelocation
$edgePolicyPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Edge"
if (-not (Test-Path $edgePolicyPath)) {
    New-Item -Path $edgePolicyPath -Force | Out-Null
}
Set-ItemProperty -Path $edgePolicyPath -Name HideFirstRunExperience -Value 1
Set-ItemProperty -Path $edgePolicyPath -Name SyncDisabled -Value 1
Set-ItemProperty -Path $edgePolicyPath -Name RestoreOnStartup -Value 5
Set-ItemProperty -Path $edgePolicyPath -Name RestoreOnStartupURLs -Value "about:blank"
Set-ItemProperty -Path $EdgePolicyPath -Name HomepageLocation -Value "about:blank"
Set-ItemProperty -Path $EdgePolicyPath -Name NewTabPageLocation -Value "about:blank"

# add support for installing powershell modules from powershellgallery.
Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force | Out-Null
Set-PSRepository -Name PSGallery -InstallationPolicy Trusted

# replace notepad with notepad3.
choco install -y notepad3

# install 7zip.
choco install -y 7zip.install

# install git.
choco install -y git --params '/GitOnlyOnPath /NoAutoCrlf /SChannel'
choco install -y gitextensions
choco install -y meld

# update $env:PATH with the recently installed Chocolatey packages.
Import-Module C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1
Update-SessionEnvironment

# configure git.
# see http://stackoverflow.com/a/12492094/477532
git config --global user.name 'Rui Lopes'
git config --global user.email 'rgl@ruilopes.com'
git config --global push.default simple
git config --global core.autocrlf false
git config --global diff.guitool meld
git config --global difftool.meld.path 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe'
git config --global difftool.meld.cmd '\"C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe\" \"$LOCAL\" \"$REMOTE\"'
git config --global merge.tool meld
git config --global mergetool.meld.path 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe'
git config --global mergetool.meld.cmd '\"C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe\" \"$LOCAL\" \"$BASE\" \"$REMOTE\" --auto-merge --output \"$MERGED\"'
#git config --list --show-origin

# install Visual Studio Code.
choco install -y vscode
Update-SessionEnvironment
code --install-extension ms-mssql.mssql
code --install-extension ms-vscode.PowerShell

# install msys2.
choco install -y msys2

# configure the msys2 launcher to let the shell inherith the PATH.
$msys2BasePath = 'C:\tools\msys64'
$msys2ConfigPath = "$msys2BasePath\msys2.ini"
[IO.File]::WriteAllText(
    $msys2ConfigPath,
    ([IO.File]::ReadAllText($msys2ConfigPath) `
        -replace '#?(MSYS2_PATH_TYPE=).+','$1inherit')
)

# configure msys2 to mount C:\Users at /home.
[IO.File]::WriteAllText(
    "$msys2BasePath\etc\nsswitch.conf",
    ([IO.File]::ReadAllText("$msys2BasePath\etc\nsswitch.conf") `
        -replace '(db_home: ).+','$1windows')
)
Write-Output 'C:\Users /home' | Out-File -Encoding ASCII -Append "$msys2BasePath\etc\fstab"

# define a function for easying the execution of bash scripts.
$bashPath = "$msys2BasePath\usr\bin\bash.exe"
function Bash($script) {
    $eap = $ErrorActionPreference
    $ErrorActionPreference = 'Continue'
    try {
        # we also redirect the stderr to stdout because PowerShell
        # oddly interleaves them.
        # see https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html#The-Set-Builtin
        echo 'exec 2>&1;set -eu;export PATH="/usr/bin:$PATH"' $script | &$bashPath
        if ($LASTEXITCODE) {
            throw "bash execution failed with exit code $LASTEXITCODE"
        }
    } finally {
        $ErrorActionPreference = $eap
    }
}

# configure the shell.
Bash @'
pacman --noconfirm -S vim

cat>~/.bash_history<<"EOF"
EOF

cat>~/.bashrc<<"EOF"
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[[ "$-" != *i* ]] && return

export EDITOR=vim
export PAGER=less

alias l='ls -lF --color'
alias ll='l -a'
alias h='history 25'
alias j='jobs -l'
EOF

cat>~/.inputrc<<"EOF"
"\e[A": history-search-backward
"\e[B": history-search-forward
"\eOD": backward-word
"\eOC": forward-word
set show-all-if-ambiguous on
set completion-ignore-case on
EOF

cat>~/.vimrc<<"EOF"
syntax on
set background=dark
set esckeys
set ruler
set laststatus=2
set nobackup

autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead Vagrantfile set ft=ruby
autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.config set ft=xml

" Usefull setting for working with Ruby files.
autocmd FileType ruby set tabstop=2 shiftwidth=2 smarttab expandtab softtabstop=2 autoindent
autocmd FileType ruby set smartindent cinwords=if,elsif,else,for,while,try,rescue,ensure,def,class,module

" Usefull setting for working with Python files.
autocmd FileType python set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 smarttab expandtab softtabstop=4 autoindent
" Automatically indent a line that starts with the following words (after we press ENTER).
autocmd FileType python set smartindent cinwords=if,elif,else,for,while,try,except,finally,def,class

" Usefull setting for working with Go files.
autocmd FileType go set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 smarttab expandtab softtabstop=4 autoindent
" Automatically indent a line that starts with the following words (after we press ENTER).
autocmd FileType go set smartindent cinwords=if,else,switch,for,func
EOF
'@

# install ConEmu.
choco install -y conemu
cp ConEmu.xml "$env:APPDATA\ConEmu.xml"
reg import ConEmu.reg

# cleanup the taskbar by removing the existing icons and unpinning all applications; once the user logs on.
# NB the shell executes these RunOnce commands about ~10s after the user logs on.
[IO.File]::WriteAllText(
    "$env:TEMP\ConfigureTaskbar.ps1",
@'
# unpin all applications.
# NB this can only be done in a logged on session.
$pinnedTaskbarPath = "$env:APPDATA\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\User Pinned\TaskBar"
(New-Object -Com Shell.Application).NameSpace($pinnedTaskbarPath).Items() `
    | ForEach-Object {
        $unpinVerb = $_.Verbs() | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq 'Unpin from tas&kbar' }
        if ($unpinVerb) {
            $unpinVerb.DoIt()
        } else {
            $shortcut = (New-Object -Com WScript.Shell).CreateShortcut($_.Path)
            if (!$shortcut.TargetPath -and ($shortcut.IconLocation -eq '%windir%\explorer.exe,0')) {
                Remove-Item -Force $_.Path
            }
        }
    }
Get-Item HKCU:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Taskband `
    | Set-ItemProperty -Name Favorites -Value 0xff `
    | Set-ItemProperty -Name FavoritesResolve -Value 0xff `
    | Set-ItemProperty -Name FavoritesVersion -Value 3 `
    | Set-ItemProperty -Name FavoritesChanges -Value 1 `
    | Set-ItemProperty -Name FavoritesRemovedChanges -Value 1

# hide the search icon.
Set-ItemProperty -Path HKCU:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Search -Name SearchboxTaskbarMode -Value 0

# hide the task view icon.
Set-ItemProperty -Path HKCU:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced -Name ShowTaskViewButton -Value 0

# never combine the taskbar buttons.
# possibe values:
#   0: always combine and hide labels (default)
#   1: combine when taskbar is full
#   2: never combine
Set-ItemProperty -Path HKCU:Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced -Name TaskbarGlomLevel -Value 2

# restart explorer to apply the changed settings.
(Get-Process explorer).Kill()

# create Desktop shortcuts.
Import-Module C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1
Remove-Item -Force 'C:\Users\Public\Desktop\*.lnk'
Remove-Item -Force "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\*.lnk"
Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
    -ShortcutFilePath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\Computer Certificates.lnk" `
    -TargetPath 'C:\Windows\System32\certlm.msc'
Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
    -ShortcutFilePath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\Failover Cluster Manager.lnk" `
    -TargetPath 'C:\Windows\System32\cluadmin.msc'
Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
    -ShortcutFilePath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\Services.lnk" `
    -TargetPath 'C:\Windows\System32\services.msc'
# add MSYS2 shortcut to the Desktop and Start Menu.
Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
    -ShortcutFilePath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\MSYS2 Bash.lnk" `
    -TargetPath 'C:\Program Files\ConEmu\ConEmu64.exe' `
    -Arguments '-run {MSYS2} -icon C:\tools\msys64\msys2.ico' `
    -IconLocation C:\tools\msys64\msys2.ico `
    -WorkingDirectory '%USERPROFILE%'
Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
    -ShortcutFilePath "C:\Users\All Users\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\MSYS2 Bash.lnk" `
    -TargetPath 'C:\Program Files\ConEmu\ConEmu64.exe' `
    -Arguments '-run {MSYS2} -icon C:\tools\msys64\msys2.ico' `
    -IconLocation C:\tools\msys64\msys2.ico `
    -WorkingDirectory '%USERPROFILE%'
# add SQL Server Management Studio shortcut to the Desktop.
$ssmsPath = Resolve-Path 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio *\Release\Common7\IDE\Ssms.exe'
if ($ssmsPath -and (Test-Path $ssmsPath)) {
    Install-ChocolateyShortcut `
        -ShortcutFilePath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\SQL Server Management Studio.lnk" `
        -TargetPath $ssmsPath
}
'@)
New-Item -Path HKCU:Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce -Force `
    | New-ItemProperty -Name ConfigureTaskbar -Value 'PowerShell -WindowStyle Hidden -File "%TEMP%\ConfigureTaskbar.ps1"' -PropertyType ExpandString `
    | Out-Null