From dc5b2fbd462200cd3c448b54d8e3974e1e4074a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: xtqqczze <45661989+xtqqczze@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 1 Mar 2026 21:10:56 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] chore(deps): update rand and related crates to version 0.10

---
 Cargo.lock                      | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 Cargo.toml                      |   4 +-
 deny.toml                       |   2 +
 fuzz/Cargo.lock                 | 310 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 src/uu/mktemp/src/mktemp.rs     |   9 +-
 src/uu/shred/src/shred.rs       |   6 +-
 src/uu/shuf/src/random_seed.rs  |   4 +-
 src/uu/shuf/src/shuf.rs         |   4 +-
 src/uu/sort/src/sort.rs         |   2 +-
 tests/by-util/test_factor.rs    |   7 +-
 tests/by-util/test_sort.rs      |   3 +-
 tests/by-util/test_split.rs     |   2 +-
 tests/uutests/src/lib/random.rs |   7 +-
 13 files changed, 530 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 280bcfb32bf..5d615e7819b 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "cfg-if",
  "constant_time_eq",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -313,6 +313,17 @@ version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "613afe47fcd5fac7ccf1db93babcb082c5994d996f20b8b159f2ad1658eb5724"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "chacha20"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6f8d983286843e49675a4b7a2d174efe136dc93a18d69130dd18198a6c167601"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cpufeatures 0.3.0",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "chrono"
 version = "0.4.43"
@@ -545,7 +556,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "phf",
  "phf_codegen",
  "pretty_assertions",
- "rand 0.9.2",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "regex",
  "rlimit",
  "rstest",
@@ -680,6 +691,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cpufeatures"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8b2a41393f66f16b0823bb79094d54ac5fbd34ab292ddafb9a0456ac9f87d201"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "crc"
 version = "3.3.0"
@@ -972,7 +992,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "39cab71617ae0d63f51a36d69f866391735b51691dbda63cf6f96d042b63efeb"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1208,14 +1228,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "getrandom"
-version = "0.3.4"
+version = "0.4.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "899def5c37c4fd7b2664648c28120ecec138e4d395b459e5ca34f9cce2dd77fd"
+checksum = "139ef39800118c7683f2fd3c98c1b23c09ae076556b435f8e9064ae108aaeeec"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "libc",
  "r-efi",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
  "wasip2",
+ "wasip3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1261,6 +1283,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "foldhash 0.2.0",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "heck"
+version = "0.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "hex"
 version = "0.4.3"
@@ -1571,6 +1599,12 @@ version = "2.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3e10b0e5e87a2c84bd5fa407705732052edebe69291d347d0c3033785470edbf"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "id-arena"
+version = "2.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3d3067d79b975e8844ca9eb072e16b31c3c1c36928edf9c6789548c524d0d954"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
 version = "2.13.0"
@@ -1579,6 +1613,8 @@ checksum = "7714e70437a7dc3ac8eb7e6f8df75fd8eb422675fc7678aff7364301092b1017"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
  "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_core",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1681,7 +1717,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "portable-atomic",
  "portable-atomic-util",
  "serde_core",
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1737,7 +1773,7 @@ version = "0.1.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cb26cec98cce3a3d96cbb7bced3c4b16e3d13f27ec56dbd62cbc8f39cfb9d653"
 dependencies = [
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1766,6 +1802,12 @@ version = "1.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "bbd2bcb4c963f2ddae06a2efc7e9f3591312473c50c6685e1f298068316e66fe"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "leb128fmt"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "09edd9e8b54e49e587e4f6295a7d29c3ea94d469cb40ab8ca70b288248a81db2"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
 version = "0.2.182"
@@ -1978,7 +2020,7 @@ version = "0.50.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7957b9740744892f114936ab4a57b3f487491bbeafaf8083688b16841a4240e5"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2358,12 +2400,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rand"
-version = "0.9.2"
+version = "0.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6db2770f06117d490610c7488547d543617b21bfa07796d7a12f6f1bd53850d1"
+checksum = "bc266eb313df6c5c09c1c7b1fbe2510961e5bcd3add930c1e31f7ed9da0feff8"
 dependencies = [
- "rand_chacha 0.9.0",
- "rand_core 0.9.5",
+ "chacha20",
+ "getrandom 0.4.1",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2378,12 +2421,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rand_chacha"
-version = "0.9.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d3022b5f1df60f26e1ffddd6c66e8aa15de382ae63b3a0c1bfc0e4d3e3f325cb"
+checksum = "3e6af7f3e25ded52c41df4e0b1af2d047e45896c2f3281792ed68a1c243daedb"
 dependencies = [
  "ppv-lite86",
- "rand_core 0.9.5",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2397,12 +2440,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rand_core"
-version = "0.9.5"
+version = "0.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "76afc826de14238e6e8c374ddcc1fa19e374fd8dd986b0d2af0d02377261d83c"
-dependencies = [
- "getrandom 0.3.4",
-]
+checksum = "0c8d0fd677905edcbeedbf2edb6494d676f0e98d54d5cf9bda0b061cb8fb8aba"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rayon"
@@ -2562,7 +2602,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "errno",
  "libc",
  "linux-raw-sys",
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2675,7 +2715,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e3bf829a2d51ab4a5ddf1352d8470c140cadc8301b2ae1789db023f01cedd6ba"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
  "digest",
 ]
 
@@ -2686,7 +2726,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a7507d819769d01a365ab707794a4084392c824f54a7a6a7862f8c3d0892b283"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
  "digest",
 ]
 
@@ -2859,10 +2899,10 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "32497e9a4c7b38532efcdebeef879707aa9f794296a4f0244f6f69e9bc8574bd"
 dependencies = [
  "fastrand",
- "getrandom 0.3.4",
+ "getrandom 0.4.1",
  "once_cell",
  "rustix",
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3073,6 +3113,12 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b4ac048d71ede7ee76d585517add45da530660ef4390e49b098733c6e897f254"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "unicode-xid"
+version = "0.2.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ebc1c04c71510c7f702b52b7c350734c9ff1295c464a03335b00bb84fc54f853"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "unindent"
 version = "0.2.4"
@@ -3694,7 +3740,7 @@ version = "0.7.0"
 dependencies = [
  "clap",
  "fluent",
- "rand 0.9.2",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "tempfile",
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
  "uucore",
@@ -4002,7 +4048,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "clap",
  "fluent",
  "libc",
- "rand 0.9.2",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "uucore",
 ]
 
@@ -4014,8 +4060,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "codspeed-divan-compat",
  "fluent",
  "itoa",
- "rand 0.9.2",
- "rand_chacha 0.9.0",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
+ "rand_chacha 0.10.0",
  "rustc-hash",
  "sha3",
  "uucore",
@@ -4045,7 +4091,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "itertools 0.14.0",
  "memchr",
  "nix",
- "rand 0.9.2",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "rayon",
  "self_cell",
  "tempfile",
@@ -4461,7 +4507,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
  "nix",
  "pretty_assertions",
- "rand 0.9.2",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "regex",
  "rlimit",
  "tempfile",
@@ -4515,6 +4561,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "wit-bindgen",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wasip3"
+version = "0.4.0+wasi-0.3.0-rc-2026-01-06"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5428f8bf88ea5ddc08faddef2ac4a67e390b88186c703ce6dbd955e1c145aca5"
+dependencies = [
+ "wit-bindgen",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen"
 version = "0.2.108"
@@ -4560,6 +4615,40 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-encoder"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "990065f2fe63003fe337b932cfb5e3b80e0b4d0f5ff650e6985b1048f62c8319"
+dependencies = [
+ "leb128fmt",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-metadata"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "bb0e353e6a2fbdc176932bbaab493762eb1255a7900fe0fea1a2f96c296cc909"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "indexmap",
+ "wasm-encoder",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasmparser"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "47b807c72e1bac69382b3a6fb3dbe8ea4c0ed87ff5629b8685ae6b9a611028fe"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.10.0",
+ "hashbrown 0.15.5",
+ "indexmap",
+ "semver",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "web-time"
 version = "1.1.0"
@@ -4601,7 +4690,7 @@ version = "0.1.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c2a7b1c03c876122aa43f3020e6c3c3ee5c05081c9a00739faf7503aeba10d22"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-sys 0.59.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4839,6 +4928,88 @@ name = "wit-bindgen"
 version = "0.51.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d7249219f66ced02969388cf2bb044a09756a083d0fab1e566056b04d9fbcaa5"
+dependencies = [
+ "wit-bindgen-rust-macro",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-core"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ea61de684c3ea68cb082b7a88508a8b27fcc8b797d738bfc99a82facf1d752dc"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "heck",
+ "wit-parser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-rust"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b7c566e0f4b284dd6561c786d9cb0142da491f46a9fbed79ea69cdad5db17f21"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "heck",
+ "indexmap",
+ "prettyplease",
+ "syn",
+ "wasm-metadata",
+ "wit-bindgen-core",
+ "wit-component",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-rust-macro"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0c0f9bfd77e6a48eccf51359e3ae77140a7f50b1e2ebfe62422d8afdaffab17a"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "prettyplease",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn",
+ "wit-bindgen-core",
+ "wit-bindgen-rust",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-component"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9d66ea20e9553b30172b5e831994e35fbde2d165325bec84fc43dbf6f4eb9cb2"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "bitflags 2.10.0",
+ "indexmap",
+ "log",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "wasm-encoder",
+ "wasm-metadata",
+ "wasmparser",
+ "wit-parser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-parser"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ecc8ac4bc1dc3381b7f59c34f00b67e18f910c2c0f50015669dde7def656a736"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "id-arena",
+ "indexmap",
+ "log",
+ "semver",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "unicode-xid",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "write16"
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index f44d7327c73..8ac6d7364a9 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -420,8 +420,8 @@ phf = "0.13.1"
 phf_codegen = "0.13.1"
 platform-info = "2.0.3"
 procfs = "0.18"
-rand = { version = "0.9.0", features = ["small_rng"] }
-rand_chacha = { version = "0.9.0" }
+rand = { version = "0.10.0", features = ["std_rng"] }
+rand_chacha = { version = "0.10.0" }
 rayon = "1.10"
 regex = "1.10.4"
 rlimit = "0.11.0"
diff --git a/deny.toml b/deny.toml
index e2593a24c8f..2db6d69d05e 100644
--- a/deny.toml
+++ b/deny.toml
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ skip = [
   { name = "zerocopy-derive", version = "0.7.35" },
   # hashbrown
   { name = "foldhash", version = "0.1.5" },
+  # keccak, sha1, sha2
+  { name = "cpufeatures", version = "0.2.17" },
 ]
 # spell-checker: enable
 
diff --git a/fuzz/Cargo.lock b/fuzz/Cargo.lock
index 2688a946465..c1844dc8344 100644
--- a/fuzz/Cargo.lock
+++ b/fuzz/Cargo.lock
@@ -76,6 +76,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-sys 0.60.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "anyhow"
+version = "1.0.102"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7f202df86484c868dbad7eaa557ef785d5c66295e41b460ef922eca0723b842c"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "arbitrary"
 version = "1.4.2"
@@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "cfg-if",
  "constant_time_eq",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -238,6 +244,17 @@ version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "613afe47fcd5fac7ccf1db93babcb082c5994d996f20b8b159f2ad1658eb5724"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "chacha20"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6f8d983286843e49675a4b7a2d174efe136dc93a18d69130dd18198a6c167601"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cpufeatures 0.3.0",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "chrono"
 version = "0.4.43"
@@ -352,6 +369,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cpufeatures"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8b2a41393f66f16b0823bb79094d54ac5fbd34ab292ddafb9a0456ac9f87d201"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "crc-fast"
 version = "1.10.0"
@@ -509,6 +535,12 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "34aa73646ffb006b8f5147f3dc182bd4bcb190227ce861fc4a4844bf8e3cb2c0"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "equivalent"
+version = "1.0.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "877a4ace8713b0bcf2a4e7eec82529c029f1d0619886d18145fea96c3ffe5c0f"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "errno"
 version = "0.3.14"
@@ -597,6 +629,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "thiserror",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "foldhash"
+version = "0.1.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d9c4f5dac5e15c24eb999c26181a6ca40b39fe946cbe4c263c7209467bc83af2"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "foldhash"
 version = "0.2.0"
@@ -636,6 +674,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "wasip2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "getrandom"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "139ef39800118c7683f2fd3c98c1b23c09ae076556b435f8e9064ae108aaeeec"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "libc",
+ "r-efi",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
+ "wasip2",
+ "wasip3",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "glob"
 version = "0.3.3"
@@ -648,6 +700,27 @@ version = "0.14.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e5274423e17b7c9fc20b6e7e208532f9b19825d82dfd615708b70edd83df41f1"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "hashbrown"
+version = "0.15.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9229cfe53dfd69f0609a49f65461bd93001ea1ef889cd5529dd176593f5338a1"
+dependencies = [
+ "foldhash 0.1.5",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "hashbrown"
+version = "0.16.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "841d1cc9bed7f9236f321df977030373f4a4163ae1a7dbfe1a51a2c1a51d9100"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "heck"
+version = "0.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "hex"
 version = "0.4.3"
@@ -941,6 +1014,24 @@ version = "2.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3e10b0e5e87a2c84bd5fa407705732052edebe69291d347d0c3033785470edbf"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "id-arena"
+version = "2.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3d3067d79b975e8844ca9eb072e16b31c3c1c36928edf9c6789548c524d0d954"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "indexmap"
+version = "2.13.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7714e70437a7dc3ac8eb7e6f8df75fd8eb422675fc7678aff7364301092b1017"
+dependencies = [
+ "equivalent",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_core",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "intl-memoizer"
 version = "0.5.3"
@@ -975,6 +1066,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "either",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "itoa"
+version = "1.0.17"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "92ecc6618181def0457392ccd0ee51198e065e016d1d527a7ac1b6dc7c1f09d2"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ixdtf"
 version = "0.6.4"
@@ -1059,9 +1156,15 @@ version = "0.1.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cb26cec98cce3a3d96cbb7bced3c4b16e3d13f27ec56dbd62cbc8f39cfb9d653"
 dependencies = [
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "leb128fmt"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "09edd9e8b54e49e587e4f6295a7d29c3ea94d469cb40ab8ca70b288248a81db2"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
 version = "0.2.182"
@@ -1233,7 +1336,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "49203cdcae0030493bad186b28da2fa25645fa276a51b6fec8010d281e02ef79"
 dependencies = [
  "dlv-list",
- "hashbrown",
+ "hashbrown 0.14.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1303,6 +1406,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "zerocopy",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "prettyplease"
+version = "0.2.37"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "479ca8adacdd7ce8f1fb39ce9ecccbfe93a3f1344b3d0d97f20bc0196208f62b"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "syn",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
 version = "1.0.106"
@@ -1358,7 +1471,18 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6db2770f06117d490610c7488547d543617b21bfa07796d7a12f6f1bd53850d1"
 dependencies = [
  "rand_chacha",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.9.5",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "rand"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "bc266eb313df6c5c09c1c7b1fbe2510961e5bcd3add930c1e31f7ed9da0feff8"
+dependencies = [
+ "chacha20",
+ "getrandom 0.4.1",
+ "rand_core 0.10.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1368,7 +1492,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d3022b5f1df60f26e1ffddd6c66e8aa15de382ae63b3a0c1bfc0e4d3e3f325cb"
 dependencies = [
  "ppv-lite86",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.9.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1380,6 +1504,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "getrandom 0.3.4",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "rand_core"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0c8d0fd677905edcbeedbf2edb6494d676f0e98d54d5cf9bda0b061cb8fb8aba"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "rayon"
 version = "1.11.0"
@@ -1470,6 +1600,12 @@ version = "1.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b12e76d157a900eb52e81bc6e9f3069344290341720e9178cde2407113ac8d89"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "semver"
+version = "1.0.27"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d767eb0aabc880b29956c35734170f26ed551a859dbd361d140cdbeca61ab1e2"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "serde"
 version = "1.0.228"
@@ -1500,6 +1636,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "serde_json"
+version = "1.0.149"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "83fc039473c5595ace860d8c4fafa220ff474b3fc6bfdb4293327f1a37e94d86"
+dependencies = [
+ "itoa",
+ "memchr",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_core",
+ "zmij",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "sha1"
 version = "0.10.6"
@@ -1507,7 +1656,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e3bf829a2d51ab4a5ddf1352d8470c140cadc8301b2ae1789db023f01cedd6ba"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
  "digest",
 ]
 
@@ -1518,7 +1667,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a7507d819769d01a365ab707794a4084392c824f54a7a6a7862f8c3d0892b283"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
  "digest",
 ]
 
@@ -1612,7 +1761,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "32497e9a4c7b38532efcdebeef879707aa9f794296a4f0244f6f69e9bc8574bd"
 dependencies = [
  "fastrand",
- "getrandom 0.3.4",
+ "getrandom 0.4.1",
  "once_cell",
  "rustix",
  "windows-sys 0.60.2",
@@ -1713,6 +1862,12 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b4ac048d71ede7ee76d585517add45da530660ef4390e49b098733c6e897f254"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "unicode-xid"
+version = "0.2.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ebc1c04c71510c7f702b52b7c350734c9ff1295c464a03335b00bb84fc54f853"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "unit-prefix"
 version = "0.5.2"
@@ -1859,11 +2014,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "compare",
  "ctrlc",
  "fluent",
- "foldhash",
+ "foldhash 0.2.0",
  "itertools",
  "memchr",
  "nix",
- "rand",
+ "rand 0.10.0",
  "rayon",
  "self_cell",
  "tempfile",
@@ -1973,7 +2128,7 @@ name = "uucore-fuzz"
 version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "libfuzzer-sys",
- "rand",
+ "rand 0.9.2",
  "uu_cksum",
  "uu_cut",
  "uu_date",
@@ -2006,7 +2161,7 @@ version = "0.7.0"
 dependencies = [
  "console",
  "libc",
- "rand",
+ "rand 0.9.2",
  "similar",
  "tempfile",
  "uucore",
@@ -2039,6 +2194,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "wit-bindgen",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wasip3"
+version = "0.4.0+wasi-0.3.0-rc-2026-01-06"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5428f8bf88ea5ddc08faddef2ac4a67e390b88186c703ce6dbd955e1c145aca5"
+dependencies = [
+ "wit-bindgen",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen"
 version = "0.2.108"
@@ -2084,6 +2248,40 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-encoder"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "990065f2fe63003fe337b932cfb5e3b80e0b4d0f5ff650e6985b1048f62c8319"
+dependencies = [
+ "leb128fmt",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-metadata"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "bb0e353e6a2fbdc176932bbaab493762eb1255a7900fe0fea1a2f96c296cc909"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "indexmap",
+ "wasm-encoder",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasmparser"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "47b807c72e1bac69382b3a6fb3dbe8ea4c0ed87ff5629b8685ae6b9a611028fe"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags",
+ "hashbrown 0.15.5",
+ "indexmap",
+ "semver",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wild"
 version = "2.2.1"
@@ -2258,6 +2456,88 @@ name = "wit-bindgen"
 version = "0.51.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d7249219f66ced02969388cf2bb044a09756a083d0fab1e566056b04d9fbcaa5"
+dependencies = [
+ "wit-bindgen-rust-macro",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-core"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ea61de684c3ea68cb082b7a88508a8b27fcc8b797d738bfc99a82facf1d752dc"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "heck",
+ "wit-parser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-rust"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b7c566e0f4b284dd6561c786d9cb0142da491f46a9fbed79ea69cdad5db17f21"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "heck",
+ "indexmap",
+ "prettyplease",
+ "syn",
+ "wasm-metadata",
+ "wit-bindgen-core",
+ "wit-component",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-bindgen-rust-macro"
+version = "0.51.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0c0f9bfd77e6a48eccf51359e3ae77140a7f50b1e2ebfe62422d8afdaffab17a"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "prettyplease",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn",
+ "wit-bindgen-core",
+ "wit-bindgen-rust",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-component"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9d66ea20e9553b30172b5e831994e35fbde2d165325bec84fc43dbf6f4eb9cb2"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "bitflags",
+ "indexmap",
+ "log",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "wasm-encoder",
+ "wasm-metadata",
+ "wasmparser",
+ "wit-parser",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wit-parser"
+version = "0.244.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ecc8ac4bc1dc3381b7f59c34f00b67e18f910c2c0f50015669dde7def656a736"
+dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
+ "id-arena",
+ "indexmap",
+ "log",
+ "semver",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "unicode-xid",
+ "wasmparser",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "write16"
@@ -2377,3 +2657,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "syn",
 ]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zmij"
+version = "1.0.21"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b8848ee67ecc8aedbaf3e4122217aff892639231befc6a1b58d29fff4c2cabaa"
diff --git a/src/uu/mktemp/src/mktemp.rs b/src/uu/mktemp/src/mktemp.rs
index 669e6095a3b..f45c676bede 100644
--- a/src/uu/mktemp/src/mktemp.rs
+++ b/src/uu/mktemp/src/mktemp.rs
@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ use std::fs;
 #[cfg(unix)]
 use std::os::unix::prelude::PermissionsExt;
 
-use rand::Rng;
-use rand::SeedableRng;
-use rand::rngs::SmallRng;
+use rand::{
+    RngExt as _, SeedableRng as _,
+    rngs::{self, SmallRng},
+};
 use tempfile::Builder;
 use thiserror::Error;
 
@@ -512,7 +513,7 @@ fn dry_exec(tmpdir: &Path, prefix: &str, rand: usize, suffix: &str) -> PathBuf {
 
     // Randomize.
     let bytes = &mut buf[prefix.len()..prefix.len() + rand];
-    SmallRng::try_from_os_rng()
+    SmallRng::try_from_rng(&mut rngs::SysRng)
         .unwrap_or_else(|_| {
             //rand::rng panics if getrandom failed
             SmallRng::seed_from_u64(bytes.as_ptr() as usize as u64)
diff --git a/src/uu/shred/src/shred.rs b/src/uu/shred/src/shred.rs
index 0b05a3a35f7..7d19a42fc58 100644
--- a/src/uu/shred/src/shred.rs
+++ b/src/uu/shred/src/shred.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 use clap::{Arg, ArgAction, Command};
 #[cfg(unix)]
 use libc::S_IWUSR;
-use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng, rngs::StdRng, seq::SliceRandom};
+use rand::{RngExt as _, rngs::StdRng, seq::SliceRandom};
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::ffi::OsString;
 use std::fs::{self, File, OpenOptions};
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ impl BytesWriter {
         match pass {
             PassType::Random => match random_source {
                 None => Ok(Self::Random {
-                    rng: StdRng::from_os_rng(),
+                    rng: rand::make_rng(),
                     buffer: [0; BLOCK_SIZE],
                 }),
                 Some(file_cell) => {
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ fn create_standard_pass_sequence(num_passes: usize) -> Vec<PassType> {
     }
 
     // For standard sequence, use system randomness for shuffling
-    let mut rng = StdRng::from_os_rng();
+    let mut rng: StdRng = rand::make_rng();
     sequence[1..].shuffle(&mut rng);
 
     // Final pass is always random
diff --git a/src/uu/shuf/src/random_seed.rs b/src/uu/shuf/src/random_seed.rs
index 621f94e7be3..009de965138 100644
--- a/src/uu/shuf/src/random_seed.rs
+++ b/src/uu/shuf/src/random_seed.rs
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 
 use std::ops::RangeInclusive;
 
-use rand::{RngCore as _, SeedableRng as _};
-use rand_chacha::ChaCha12Rng;
+use rand::Rng as _;
+use rand_chacha::{ChaCha12Rng, rand_core::SeedableRng as _};
 use sha3::{Digest as _, Sha3_256};
 
 /// Reproducible seeded random number generation.
diff --git a/src/uu/shuf/src/shuf.rs b/src/uu/shuf/src/shuf.rs
index 70983520f5e..de725cc4e20 100644
--- a/src/uu/shuf/src/shuf.rs
+++ b/src/uu/shuf/src/shuf.rs
@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 use clap::{Arg, ArgAction, Command, builder::ValueParser};
-use rand::rngs::ThreadRng;
 use rand::{
-    Rng,
+    RngExt as _,
+    rngs::ThreadRng,
     seq::{IndexedRandom, SliceRandom},
 };
 
diff --git a/src/uu/sort/src/sort.rs b/src/uu/sort/src/sort.rs
index 5199feae031..52d40511198 100644
--- a/src/uu/sort/src/sort.rs
+++ b/src/uu/sort/src/sort.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ use ext_sort::ext_sort;
 use foldhash::fast::FoldHasher;
 use foldhash::{HashMap, SharedSeed};
 use numeric_str_cmp::{NumInfo, NumInfoParseSettings, human_numeric_str_cmp, numeric_str_cmp};
-use rand::{Rng, rng};
+use rand::{RngExt as _, rng};
 use rayon::prelude::*;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::env;
diff --git a/tests/by-util/test_factor.rs b/tests/by-util/test_factor.rs
index d4360bd7110..07c38fd5719 100644
--- a/tests/by-util/test_factor.rs
+++ b/tests/by-util/test_factor.rs
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@ use uutests::new_ucmd;
 use std::fmt::Write;
 use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
 
-use rand::distr::{Distribution, Uniform};
-use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng, rngs::SmallRng};
+use rand::{
+    RngExt as _, SeedableRng,
+    distr::{Distribution, Uniform},
+    rngs::SmallRng,
+};
 
 const NUM_PRIMES: usize = 10000;
 const NUM_TESTS: usize = 100;
diff --git a/tests/by-util/test_sort.rs b/tests/by-util/test_sort.rs
index d7eeab03993..d92f6da003b 100644
--- a/tests/by-util/test_sort.rs
+++ b/tests/by-util/test_sort.rs
@@ -1387,13 +1387,12 @@ fn test_tmp_files_deleted_on_sigint() {
     use std::{fs::read_dir, time::Duration};
 
     use nix::{sys::signal, unistd::Pid};
-    use rand::rngs::SmallRng;
+    use rand::{RngExt as _, SeedableRng, rngs::SmallRng};
 
     let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
     at.mkdir("tmp_dir");
     let file_name = "big_file_to_sort.txt";
     {
-        use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng};
         use std::io::Write;
         let mut file = at.make_file(file_name);
         // approximately 20 MB
diff --git a/tests/by-util/test_split.rs b/tests/by-util/test_split.rs
index d9dac54ca21..73402dfa7c2 100644
--- a/tests/by-util/test_split.rs
+++ b/tests/by-util/test_split.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // file that was distributed with this source code.
 // spell-checker:ignore xzaaa sixhundredfiftyonebytes ninetyonebytes threebytes asciilowercase ghijkl mnopq rstuv wxyz fivelines twohundredfortyonebytes onehundredlines nbbbb dxen ncccc rlimit NOFILE
 
-use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng, rng};
+use rand::{RngExt as _, SeedableRng, rng};
 use regex::Regex;
 #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
 use rlimit::Resource;
diff --git a/tests/uutests/src/lib/random.rs b/tests/uutests/src/lib/random.rs
index 7a13f1e1de0..cdb64a1097c 100644
--- a/tests/uutests/src/lib/random.rs
+++ b/tests/uutests/src/lib/random.rs
@@ -4,8 +4,11 @@
 // file that was distributed with this source code.
 #![allow(clippy::naive_bytecount)]
 
-use rand::distr::{Distribution, Uniform};
-use rand::{Rng, rng};
+use rand::{
+    Rng, RngExt as _,
+    distr::{Distribution, Uniform},
+    rng,
+};
 
 /// Samples alphanumeric characters `[A-Za-z0-9]` including newline `\n`
 ///