Wire the async source runtimes into the hosts

desktop/src/app.rs

@@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ impl App {
 		});
 		let desktop_wrapper = DesktopWrapper::new(rand::rng().random(), Arc::new(resource_storage), dirs::app_autosave_documents_dir(), wgpu_context.clone(), wake);
 
+		let completion_render_sender = start_render_sender.clone();
+		DesktopWrapper::set_completion_notifier(move || {
+			let _ = completion_render_sender.try_send(());
+		});
+
 		Self {
 			render_state: None,
 			wgpu_context,

desktop/wrapper/src/lib.rs

@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ impl DesktopWrapper {
 		executor.execute()
 	}
 
+	pub fn set_completion_notifier(notifier: impl Fn() + Send + Sync + 'static) {
+		graphite_editor::node_graph_executor::set_completion_notifier(Arc::new(notifier));
+	}
+
 	pub async fn execute_node_graph() -> NodeGraphExecutionResult {
 		let result = graphite_editor::node_graph_executor::run_node_graph().await;
 		match result {

editor/src/node_graph_executor.rs

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ pub struct NodeGraphExecutor {
 	runtime_io: NodeRuntimeIO,
 	current_execution_id: u64,
 	futures: VecDeque<(u64, ExecutionContext)>,
+	/// The most recently consumed plain render execution, kept so a runtime-replayed response with the same id
+	/// (sent after an async source completion) finds its context again.
+	last_execution_context: Option<(u64, ExecutionContext)>,
 	node_graph_hash: u64,
 	/// Full path from the root document network to the node currently being inspected by the Data panel, or empty if nothing is selected.
 	/// The last element is the inspect target itself; preceding elements identify the nested subnetwork the node lives in,
@@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ impl NodeGraphExecutor {
 		let node_executor = Self {
 			futures: Default::default(),
 			runtime_io: NodeRuntimeIO::with_channels(request_sender, response_receiver),
+			last_execution_context: None,
 			node_graph_hash: 0,
 			current_execution_id: 0,
 			previous_node_to_inspect: Vec::new(),
@@ -377,9 +381,19 @@ impl NodeGraphExecutor {
 
 					let execution_context = if self.futures.front().is_some_and(|&(queued_execution_id, _)| queued_execution_id == execution_id) {
 						let (_, execution_context) = self.futures.pop_front().expect("front was just matched");
+						self.last_execution_context = Some((execution_id, execution_context.clone()));
 						execution_context
 					} else {
-						panic!("InvalidGenerationId")
+						// A runtime-replayed response re-uses an already consumed id; only plain renders may re-apply.
+						match &self.last_execution_context {
+							Some((last_execution_id, execution_context)) if *last_execution_id == execution_id => {
+								if execution_context.export_config.is_some() || execution_context.measure_fill.is_some() {
+									continue;
+								}
+								execution_context.clone()
+							}
+							_ => panic!("InvalidGenerationId"),
+						}
 					};
 
 					// TODO: Eventually remove this document upgrade code

editor/src/node_graph_executor/runtime.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use graphene_std::ops::ConvertAsync;
 use graphene_std::platform_application_io::canvas_utils::{Canvas, CanvasSurface, CanvasSurfaceHandle};
 use graphene_std::raster_types::Raster;
 use graphene_std::renderer::{Render, RenderParams, RenderSvgSegmentList, SvgRender, SvgSegment};
-use graphene_std::runtime::{DynGraphRuntime, DynSpawner, GraphRuntime, NoopSpawner, RuntimeHandle};
+use graphene_std::runtime::{DynGraphRuntime, DynNotifier, DynSpawner, GraphRuntime, RuntimeHandle, SourceFuture, Spawner, poll_once};
 use graphene_std::transform::RenderQuality;
 use graphene_std::vector::Vector;
 use graphene_std::vector::style::RenderMode;
@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ pub struct NodeRuntime {
 	editor_preferences: EditorPreferences,
 	old_graph: Option<NodeNetwork>,
 	update_thumbnails: bool,
-	#[expect(dead_code, reason = "read once the host wires a notifier onto the runtime")]
 	graph_runtime: Arc<DynGraphRuntime>,
+	/// The last plain render request, replayed when an async source completion marks the graph dirty.
+	last_render: Option<ExecutionRequest>,
 
 	editor_api: Arc<PlatformEditorApi>,
 	resources: ResourceRegistry,
@@ -122,9 +123,67 @@ impl NodeGraphUpdateSender for InternalNodeGraphUpdateSender {
 // TODO: Replace with `core::cell::LazyCell` (<https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/cell/struct.LazyCell.html>) or similar
 pub static NODE_RUNTIME: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Mutex<Option<NodeRuntime>>> = once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| Mutex::new(None));
 
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+pub struct TokioSpawner(Option<tokio::runtime::Runtime>);
+
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+impl TokioSpawner {
+	pub fn new() -> Self {
+		Self(Some(tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().expect("Failed to start the async source runtime")))
+	}
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+impl Default for TokioSpawner {
+	fn default() -> Self {
+		Self::new()
+	}
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+impl Spawner for TokioSpawner {
+	fn spawn(&self, mut task: SourceFuture) -> bool {
+		let runtime = self.0.as_ref().expect("runtime lives until drop");
+		let _guard = runtime.enter();
+		if poll_once(&mut task) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		runtime.spawn(task);
+		false
+	}
+}
+
+/// Dropping a tokio runtime blocks on its tasks, which panics inside an async context; the tests drop
+/// [`NodeRuntime`] from one, so shut down in the background instead.
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+impl Drop for TokioSpawner {
+	fn drop(&mut self) {
+		if let Some(runtime) = self.0.take() {
+			runtime.shutdown_background();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
+pub struct WasmSpawner;
+
+#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
+impl Spawner for WasmSpawner {
+	fn spawn(&self, mut task: SourceFuture) -> bool {
+		if poll_once(&mut task) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		wasm_bindgen_futures::spawn_local(task);
+		false
+	}
+}
+
 impl NodeRuntime {
 	pub fn new(receiver: Receiver<GraphRuntimeRequest>, sender: Sender<NodeGraphUpdate>) -> Self {
-		let spawner: Box<DynSpawner> = Box::new(NoopSpawner);
+		#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+		let spawner: Box<DynSpawner> = Box::new(TokioSpawner::new());
+		#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
+		let spawner: Box<DynSpawner> = Box::new(WasmSpawner);
 		let graph_runtime: Arc<DynGraphRuntime> = Arc::new(GraphRuntime::new(spawner));
 		let mut executor = DynamicExecutor::default();
 		executor.set_runtime(Arc::clone(&graph_runtime));
@@ -138,6 +197,7 @@ impl NodeRuntime {
 			resources: ResourceRegistry::default(),
 			update_thumbnails: true,
 			graph_runtime: Arc::clone(&graph_runtime),
+			last_render: None,
 
 			editor_api: PlatformEditorApi {
 				editor_preferences: Box::new(EditorPreferences::default()),
@@ -188,6 +248,10 @@ impl NodeRuntime {
 					}
 
 					let for_export = execution_request.render_config.for_export;
+					if !for_export {
+						self.last_render = Some(execution_request.clone());
+					}
+
 					execution = Some(request);
 
 					// If we get an export request we always execute it immedeatly otherwise it could get deduplicated
@@ -207,6 +271,10 @@ impl NodeRuntime {
 			eyedropper.render_config.pointer = execution.render_config.pointer;
 		}
 
+		if self.executor.take_dirty() && execution.is_none() {
+			execution = self.last_render.clone().map(GraphRuntimeRequest::ExecutionRequest);
+		}
+
 		let requests = [preferences, graph, eyedropper, execution].into_iter().flatten();
 
 		for request in requests {
@@ -582,6 +650,13 @@ pub(crate) fn replace_application_io(application_io: PlatformApplicationIo) {
 	}
 }
 
+pub fn set_completion_notifier(notifier: Arc<DynNotifier>) {
+	let node_runtime = NODE_RUNTIME.lock();
+	if let Some(node_runtime) = &*node_runtime {
+		node_runtime.graph_runtime.set_notifier(notifier);
+	}
+}
+
 impl NodeRuntime {
 	pub(crate) fn replace_application_io(&mut self, application_io: PlatformApplicationIo) {
 		self.editor_api = PlatformEditorApi {

node-graph/graphene-cli/src/export.rs

@@ -10,18 +10,28 @@ use interpreted_executor::dynamic_executor::DynamicExecutor;
 use std::error::Error;
 use std::io::Cursor;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::sync::mpsc::Receiver;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-fn execute_to_final(executor: &DynamicExecutor, render_config: RenderConfig) -> Result<TaggedValue, Box<dyn Error>> {
-	match executor.execute(render_config)? {
-		GPoll::Final(value) => Ok(value),
-		GPoll::Fallback(boxed) => {
-			let (value, error) = *boxed;
-			log::warn!("Node graph evaluation reported an error alongside its fallback output: {error:?}");
-			Ok(value)
+const SOURCE_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(30);
+
+fn execute_until_final(executor: &DynamicExecutor, render_config: RenderConfig, completion: &Receiver<()>) -> Result<TaggedValue, Box<dyn Error>> {
+	loop {
+		while completion.try_recv().is_ok() {}
+		match executor.execute(render_config)? {
+			GPoll::Final(value) => return Ok(value),
+			GPoll::Fallback(boxed) => {
+				let (value, error) = *boxed;
+				log::warn!("Node graph evaluation reported an error alongside its fallback output: {error:?}");
+				return Ok(value);
+			}
+			GPoll::Partial(_) | GPoll::Pending => {
+				completion
+					.recv_timeout(SOURCE_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT)
+					.map_err(|_| format!("Timed out after {}s waiting for async sources to complete", SOURCE_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT.as_secs()))?;
+			}
+			GPoll::Error(error) => return Err(format!("Node graph evaluation failed: {error:?}").into()),
 		}
-		GPoll::Partial(_) | GPoll::Pending => Err("Node graph evaluation did not complete".into()),
-		GPoll::Error(error) => Err(format!("Node graph evaluation failed: {error:?}").into()),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -52,6 +62,7 @@ pub fn export_document(
 	scale: f64,
 	(width, height): (Option<u32>, Option<u32>),
 	transparent: bool,
+	completion: &Receiver<()>,
 ) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
 	// Determine export format based on file type
 	let export_format = match file_type {
@@ -73,7 +84,7 @@ pub fn export_document(
 	}
 
 	// Execute the graph
-	let result = execute_to_final(executor, render_config)?;
+	let result = execute_until_final(executor, render_config, completion)?;
 
 	// Handle the result based on output type
 	match result {
@@ -172,6 +183,7 @@ pub fn export_gif(
 	scale: f64,
 	(width, height): (Option<u32>, Option<u32>),
 	animation: AnimationParams,
+	completion: &Receiver<()>,
 ) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
 	use image::codecs::gif::{GifEncoder, Repeat};
 	use image::{Frame, RgbaImage};
@@ -211,7 +223,7 @@ pub fn export_gif(
 		}
 
 		// Execute the graph for this frame
-		let result = execute_to_final(executor, render_config)?;
+		let result = execute_until_final(executor, render_config, completion)?;
 
 		// Extract RGBA data from result
 		let (data, img_width, img_height) = match result {

node-graph/graphene-cli/src/main.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use graph_craft::graphene_compiler::Compiler;
 use graph_craft::proto::ProtoNetwork;
 use graph_craft::util::load_network;
 use graphene_std::application_io::{ApplicationIo, NodeGraphUpdateMessage, NodeGraphUpdateSender};
-use graphene_std::runtime::{DynGraphRuntime, DynSpawner, GraphRuntime, NoopSpawner, RuntimeHandle};
+use graphene_std::runtime::{DynGraphRuntime, DynSpawner, GraphRuntime, RuntimeHandle, SourceFuture, Spawner, poll_once};
 use interpreted_executor::dynamic_executor::DynamicExecutor;
 use interpreted_executor::util::wrap_network_in_scope;
 use std::error::Error;
@@ -28,6 +28,35 @@ impl NodeGraphUpdateSender for UpdateLogger {
 	}
 }
 
+struct TokioSpawner(Option<tokio::runtime::Runtime>);
+
+impl TokioSpawner {
+	fn new() -> Result<Self, std::io::Error> {
+		Ok(Self(Some(tokio::runtime::Runtime::new()?)))
+	}
+}
+
+impl Spawner for TokioSpawner {
+	fn spawn(&self, mut task: SourceFuture) -> bool {
+		let runtime = self.0.as_ref().expect("runtime lives until drop");
+		let _guard = runtime.enter();
+		if poll_once(&mut task) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		runtime.spawn(task);
+		false
+	}
+}
+
+/// Dropping a tokio runtime blocks on its tasks, which panics inside the async main; shut down in the background instead.
+impl Drop for TokioSpawner {
+	fn drop(&mut self) {
+		if let Some(runtime) = self.0.take() {
+			runtime.shutdown_background();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Parser)]
 #[clap(name = "graphene-cli", version)]
 pub struct App {
@@ -179,7 +208,11 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
 	let preferences = EditorPreferences {
 		max_render_region_size: EditorPreferences::default().max_render_region_size,
 	};
-	let graph_runtime: Arc<DynGraphRuntime> = Arc::new(GraphRuntime::new(Box::new(NoopSpawner) as Box<DynSpawner>));
+	let graph_runtime: Arc<DynGraphRuntime> = Arc::new(GraphRuntime::new(Box::new(TokioSpawner::new()?) as Box<DynSpawner>));
+	let (completion_sender, completion_receiver) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
+	graph_runtime.set_notifier(Arc::new(move || {
+		let _ = completion_sender.send(());
+	}));
 	let editor_api = Arc::new(PlatformEditorApi {
 		application_io: Some(application_io_for_api),
 		node_graph_message_sender: Box::new(UpdateLogger {}),
@@ -226,9 +259,9 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
 			// Perform export based on file type
 			if file_type == export::FileType::Gif {
 				let animation = export::AnimationParams::new(fps, frames, duration);
-				export::export_gif(&executor, wgpu_executor_ref.clone(), output, scale, (width, height), animation)?;
+				export::export_gif(&executor, wgpu_executor_ref.clone(), output, scale, (width, height), animation, &completion_receiver)?;
 			} else {
-				export::export_document(&executor, wgpu_executor_ref.clone(), output, file_type, scale, (width, height), transparent)?;
+				export::export_document(&executor, wgpu_executor_ref.clone(), output, file_type, scale, (width, height), transparent, &completion_receiver)?;
 			}
 		}
 		_ => unreachable!("All other commands should be handled before this match statement is run"),

node-graph/interpreted-executor/src/dynamic_executor.rs

@@ -482,7 +482,9 @@ mod test {
 	struct InertSpawner;
 
 	impl Spawner for InertSpawner {
-		fn spawn(&self, _task: SourceFuture) {}
+		fn spawn(&self, _task: SourceFuture) -> bool {
+			false
+		}
 	}
 
 	#[test]