-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 1k
adding nodejs webhook df pattern #2967
New issue
Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.
By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.
Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account
Changes from 1 commit
File filter
Filter by extension
Conversations
Jump to
Diff view
Diff view
There are no files selected for viewing
| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ | ||||||
| # Webhook Receiver with AWS Lambda durable functions - NodeJS | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| This serverless pattern demonstrates a serverless webhook receiver using AWS Lambda durable functions with NodeJS. The pattern receives webhook events via API Gateway, processes them durably with automatic checkpointing, and provides status query capabilities. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## How It Works | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| This pattern demonstrates a serverless webhook receiver using AWS Lambda durable functions. The pattern receives webhook events via API Gateway, processes them durably with automatic checkpointing, and provides status query capabilities. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### Webhook Processing Workflow (3 Steps) | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| The durable function processes webhooks in 3 checkpointed steps: | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| 1. **Validate** - Verify webhook payload and structure | ||||||
| 2. **Process** - Execute business logic on webhook data | ||||||
| 3. **Finalize** - Complete processing and update final status | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ✅ Each step is automatically checkpointed, allowing the workflow to resume from the last successful step if interrupted. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Key Features | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - ✅ **Automatic Checkpointing** - Each processing step is checkpointed automatically | ||||||
| - ✅ **Failure Recovery** - Resumes from last checkpoint on failure | ||||||
| - ✅ **Asynchronous Processing** - Immediate 202 response, processing in background | ||||||
| - ✅ **State Persistence** - Execution state stored in DynamoDB with TTL | ||||||
| - ✅ **Status Query API** - Real-time status tracking via REST API | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Important | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ⚠️ **Important:** Please check the [AWS documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions.html) for regions currently supported by AWS Lambda durable functions. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| Learn more about this pattern at Serverless Land Patterns: https://serverlessland.com/patterns/lambda-durable-webhook-sam-python | ||||||
|
Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
Suggested change
should be the nodejs pattern, not the python one |
||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Prerequisites | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - [AWS CLI v2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-cliv2.html) installed and configured | ||||||
| - [AWS SAM CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/serverless-application-model/latest/developerguide/serverless-sam-cli-install.html) installed | ||||||
| - [Node.js 24.x](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) runtime installed | ||||||
| - [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) (for containerized builds) | ||||||
|
Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Docker really needed? |
||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Required IAM Permissions | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| Your AWS CLI user/role needs the following permissions for deployment: | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **CloudFormation**: `cloudformation:DescribeStacks`, `cloudformation:DeleteStack` | ||||||
| - **Lambda**: `lambda:CreateFunction`, `lambda:InvokeFunction`, `lambda:GetFunction` | ||||||
| - **DynamoDB**: `dynamodb:Scan`, `dynamodb:GetItem`, `dynamodb:PutItem` | ||||||
| - **CloudWatch Logs**: `logs:DescribeLogGroups`, `logs:FilterLogEvents`, `logs:GetLogEvents`, `logs:TailLogEvents` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Deployment | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| 1. **Build the application**: | ||||||
| ```bash | ||||||
| sam build | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| 2. **Deploy to AWS**: | ||||||
|
marcojahn marked this conversation as resolved.
|
||||||
| ```bash | ||||||
| sam deploy --guided | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| Note the outputs after deployment: | ||||||
| - `WebhookApiUrl`: Use this for sending webhook POST requests | ||||||
| - `StatusQueryApiUrl`: Use this for querying execution status | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| 3. **Test the webhook**: | ||||||
|
Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
Suggested change
Own section please
Contributor
Author
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Updated Readme |
||||||
| ```bash | ||||||
| # Send a test webhook | ||||||
| curl -X POST <WebhookApiUrl> \ | ||||||
| -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ | ||||||
| -d '{ | ||||||
| "type": "order", | ||||||
| "orderId": "123456", | ||||||
| "data": {"amount": 100} | ||||||
| }' | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| 4. **Query webhook status**: | ||||||
| ```bash | ||||||
| # Get execution status (use executionToken from webhook response) | ||||||
| curl <StatusQueryApiUrl> | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| **Success indicators:** | ||||||
|
marcojahn marked this conversation as resolved.
|
||||||
| - Webhook returns 202 with `executionToken` | ||||||
| - Status query shows progression: `STARTED` → `VALIDATING` → `PROCESSING` → `COMPLETED` | ||||||
| - Execution state persists in DynamoDB with TTL | ||||||
| - Failed webhooks show `FAILED` status with error details | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Architecture | ||||||
|
|
||||||
|  | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Components | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### 1. Webhook Processor Function (`src/webhook_processor/`) | ||||||
| - **Lambda durable function**: Main orchestrator with automatic checkpointing | ||||||
| - **3-Step Processing**: Validate → Process → Finalize | ||||||
| - **API Gateway Integration**: Receives POST requests at `/webhook` | ||||||
| - **State Persistence**: Stores execution state in DynamoDB | ||||||
| - **Dependencies**: `@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb`, `@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb`, `aws-durable-execution-sdk` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### 2. Webhook Validator Function (`src/webhook_validator/`) | ||||||
| - **Validation Logic**: Validates webhook payload structure and required fields | ||||||
| - **Extensible**: Easy to add custom validation rules | ||||||
| - **Dependencies**: None (pure Node.js) | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### 3. Status Query Function (`src/status_query/`) | ||||||
| - **Real-time Status**: Query execution status via GET `/status/{executionToken}` | ||||||
| - **CORS Enabled**: Supports browser-based queries | ||||||
| - **Dependencies**: `@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb`, `@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## API Endpoints | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### POST /webhook | ||||||
| Receives webhook events for processing. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| **Request:** | ||||||
| ```json | ||||||
| { | ||||||
| "type": "order", | ||||||
| "orderId": "123456", | ||||||
| "data": {"amount": 100} | ||||||
| } | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| **Response (202):** | ||||||
| ```json | ||||||
| { | ||||||
| "message": "Webhook processing completed successfully", | ||||||
| "executionToken": "dev-esm-abc123", | ||||||
| "status": "COMPLETED", | ||||||
| "result": { ... } | ||||||
| } | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ### GET /status/{executionToken} | ||||||
| Query processing status of a webhook. | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| **Response (200):** | ||||||
| ```json | ||||||
| { | ||||||
| "executionToken": "dev-esm-abc123", | ||||||
| "status": "COMPLETED", | ||||||
| "timestamp": "2023-...", | ||||||
| "currentStep": "finalize", | ||||||
| "result": { ... } | ||||||
| } | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Monitoring | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **CloudWatch Logs**: Execution tracking for all functions | ||||||
| - **DynamoDB**: Persistent execution state with TTL (7 days) | ||||||
| - **API Gateway**: Request/response logging and metrics | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Configuration | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| Key environment variables: | ||||||
| - `ENVIRONMENT`: Deployment environment (dev/prod) | ||||||
| - `EVENTS_TABLE_NAME`: DynamoDB table for execution state | ||||||
| - `WEBHOOK_VALIDATOR_FUNCTION_ARN`: ARN of validation function | ||||||
| - `WEBHOOK_SECRET`: Optional secret for HMAC signature validation | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Error Handling | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **Automatic Retries**: Built-in retry logic with exponential backoff | ||||||
| - **State Recovery**: Resume from last checkpoint on failure | ||||||
| - **Error Tracking**: Failed executions stored with error details | ||||||
| - **Timeout Handling**: Configurable execution timeout (default: 1 hour) | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Cost Optimization | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **Pay-per-execution**: Only charged for active processing time | ||||||
| - **Automatic scaling**: Scales based on incoming webhook volume | ||||||
| - **TTL Storage**: Automatic cleanup of old execution records | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## NodeJS Implementation Notes | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **Node.js 24.x runtime** (latest LTS) | ||||||
| - **AWS SDK v3** with modular imports for optimal performance | ||||||
| - **Modern async/await** syntax throughout | ||||||
| - **Command pattern** for DynamoDB operations | ||||||
| - **Individual package.json** files for each function | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Security Considerations | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - **CORS Configuration**: Configurable for your domain requirements | ||||||
| - **Webhook Secrets**: Optional HMAC signature validation support | ||||||
| - **IAM Permissions**: Principle of least privilege for all functions | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Cleanup | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ```bash | ||||||
| sam delete | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| ## Learn More | ||||||
|
|
||||||
| - [AWS Lambda durable functions Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions.html) | ||||||
| - [Lambda durable functions Best Practices](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions-best-practices.html) | ||||||
| - [AWS SAM CLI Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/serverless-application-model/latest/developerguide/serverless-sam-cli-install.html) | ||||||
| - [Node.js AWS SDK v3 Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/) | ||||||
| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ | ||
| { | ||
| "title": "Webhook Receiver with AWS Lambda durable functions - NodeJS", | ||
| "description": "This serverless pattern demonstrates building a webhook receiver using AWS Lambda durable functions with automatic checkpointing and fault tolerance, implemented in Node.js", | ||
| "language": "Node.js", | ||
| "level": "200", | ||
| "framework": "AWS SAM", | ||
| "services": ["apigateway","lambda", "dynamoDB"], | ||
| "introBox": { | ||
| "headline": "How it works", | ||
| "text": [ | ||
| "This pattern demonstrates a serverless webhook receiver using AWS Lambda durable functions. When a webhook POST request arrives via API Gateway, it triggers a durable function that processes the webhook in 3 checkpointed steps: Validate → Process → Finalize. Each step is automatically checkpointed, allowing the workflow to resume from the last successful step if interrupted. The pattern provides immediate 202 response while processing continues in the background, stores execution state in DynamoDB with TTL, and offers real-time status tracking via a REST API." | ||
| ] | ||
| }, | ||
| "testing": { | ||
| "headline": "Testing", | ||
| "text": [ | ||
| "See the GitHub repo for detailed testing instructions." | ||
| ] | ||
| }, | ||
| "cleanup": { | ||
| "headline": "Cleanup", | ||
| "text": [ | ||
| "Delete the stack: <code>sam delete</code>." | ||
| ] | ||
| }, | ||
| "deploy": { | ||
| "text": [ | ||
| "sam build", | ||
| "sam deploy --guided" | ||
| ] | ||
| }, | ||
| "gitHub": { | ||
| "template": { | ||
| "repoURL": "https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-patterns/tree/main/lambda-durable-webhook-sam-nodejs", | ||
| "templateURL":"serverless-patterns/lambda-durable-webhook-sam-nodejs", | ||
| "templateFile": "template.yaml", | ||
| "projectFolder": "lambda-durable-webhook-sam-nodejs" | ||
| } | ||
| }, | ||
| "resources": { | ||
| "headline": "Additional resources", | ||
| "bullets": [ | ||
| { | ||
| "text": "AWS Lambda durable functions Documentation", | ||
| "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions.html" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "text": "Event Source Mappings with Lambda durable functions", | ||
| "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-invoking-esm.html" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "text": "Lambda durable functions Best Practices", | ||
| "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions-best-practices.html" | ||
| }, | ||
| { | ||
| "text": "Node.js AWS SDK Documentation", | ||
| "link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/latest/" | ||
| } | ||
| ] | ||
| }, | ||
| "authors": [ | ||
| { | ||
| "name": "Sahithi Ginjupalli", | ||
| "image": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YcKYuGz3LfzSxiwb2lWJfpyi49SbvOSr/view?usp=sharing", | ||
| "bio": "Cloud Engineer at AWS with a passion for diving deep into cloud and AI services to build innovative serverless applications.", | ||
| "linkedin": "ginjupalli-sahithi-37460a18b", | ||
| "twitter": "" | ||
| } | ||
| ] | ||
| } |
| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ | ||
| const { DynamoDBClient } = require('@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb'); | ||
| const { DynamoDBDocumentClient, GetCommand } = require('@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb'); | ||
|
|
||
| // Initialize AWS clients | ||
| const dynamodbClient = new DynamoDBClient({}); | ||
| const dynamodb = DynamoDBDocumentClient.from(dynamodbClient); | ||
|
|
||
| /** | ||
| * Status query function for webhook processing | ||
| * Allows real-time status tracking via REST API | ||
| */ | ||
| exports.handler = async (event, context) => { | ||
| const executionToken = event.pathParameters?.executionToken; | ||
| const eventsTableName = process.env.EVENTS_TABLE_NAME; | ||
|
|
||
| console.log(`Querying status for execution token: ${executionToken}`); | ||
|
|
||
| if (!executionToken) { | ||
| return { | ||
| statusCode: 400, | ||
| headers: { | ||
| 'Content-Type': 'application/json', | ||
| 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' | ||
| }, | ||
| body: JSON.stringify({ | ||
| error: 'Missing executionToken parameter' | ||
| }) | ||
| }; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| try { | ||
| // Query execution state from DynamoDB | ||
| const result = await dynamodb.send(new GetCommand({ | ||
| TableName: eventsTableName, | ||
| Key: { executionToken } | ||
| })); | ||
|
|
||
| if (!result.Item) { | ||
| return { | ||
| statusCode: 404, | ||
| headers: { | ||
| 'Content-Type': 'application/json', | ||
| 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' | ||
| }, | ||
| body: JSON.stringify({ | ||
| error: 'Execution token not found', | ||
| executionToken: executionToken | ||
| }) | ||
| }; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| // Format response based on current status | ||
| const execution = result.Item; | ||
| const response = { | ||
| executionToken: executionToken, | ||
| status: execution.status, | ||
| timestamp: execution.timestamp, | ||
| currentStep: execution.currentStep || 'unknown' | ||
| }; | ||
|
|
||
| // Add additional fields based on status | ||
| if (execution.status === 'COMPLETED') { | ||
| response.result = execution.result; | ||
| response.completedAt = execution.completedAt; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| if (execution.status === 'FAILED') { | ||
| response.error = execution.error; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| if (execution.payload) { | ||
| response.originalPayload = execution.payload; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| return { | ||
| statusCode: 200, | ||
| headers: { | ||
| 'Content-Type': 'application/json', | ||
| 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' | ||
| }, | ||
| body: JSON.stringify(response) | ||
| }; | ||
|
|
||
| } catch (error) { | ||
| console.error(`Error querying status for ${executionToken}:`, error.message); | ||
|
|
||
| return { | ||
| statusCode: 500, | ||
| headers: { | ||
| 'Content-Type': 'application/json', | ||
| 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' | ||
| }, | ||
| body: JSON.stringify({ | ||
| error: 'Failed to query execution status', | ||
| executionToken: executionToken, | ||
| message: error.message | ||
| }) | ||
| }; | ||
| } | ||
| }; |
| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ | ||
| { | ||
| "name": "status-query-function", | ||
| "version": "1.0.0", | ||
| "description": "Status query function for webhook processing", | ||
| "main": "index.js", | ||
| "scripts": { | ||
| "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1" | ||
| }, | ||
| "dependencies": { | ||
| "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb": "^3.700.0", | ||
| "@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb": "^3.700.0" | ||
| }, | ||
| "author": "", | ||
| "license": "MIT" | ||
| } |
Uh oh!
There was an error while loading. Please reload this page.