Track shared LLM instructions in AGENTS.md

.gitignore

@@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ ports/posix/build/
 # macOS Finder metadata
 .DS_Store
 
-# Personal LLM coding-assistant configs; see CONTRIBUTING.md.
-CLAUDE.md
+# Personal LLM coding-assistant configs; AGENTS.md and CLAUDE.md are tracked.
+# See CONTRIBUTING.md.
 CLAUDE.local.md
-AGENTS.md
 GEMINI.md
 .claude/
 .cursor/

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# cpp-sdk
+
+Instructions for LLM coding assistants working in this repository. Personal additions go in a gitignored local file (`CLAUDE.local.md` for Claude Code); see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md#llm-coding-assistants).
+
+## What this is
+
+A portable C++17 core for devices and controllers on the Electrification Bus (eBus), which builds on the [Homie 5 MQTT convention](https://homieiot.github.io/). It depends only on the C and C++ standard libraries and ArduinoJson; a port supplies the MQTT client, the console and the clock. [esp32-firmware](https://github.com/electrification-bus/esp32-firmware) consumes it as a git submodule, pinned to a release tag.
+
+## Layout
+
+| Path | Contents |
+|---|---|
+| `mqtt/` | `ebus_mqtt`: the transport interface, publishes held while disconnected, the reconnect order ([doc/mqtt.md](doc/mqtt.md)) |
+| `discovery/` | `ebus_discovery`: mDNS TXT records, the `MdnsBackend` interface, broker discovery ([doc/discovery.md](doc/discovery.md)) |
+| `homie/` | `ebus_homie`: Device, Node, Property, `/set` dispatch, the controller, validation ([doc/core.md](doc/core.md)) |
+| `link/` | `ebus_link`: property links ([doc/link.md](doc/link.md)) |
+| `include/` | The pre-split header paths (`<homie/Device.h>`), forwarding to the components |
+| `ports/posix/` | The POSIX reference port (Paho MQTT C), its demo programs and end-to-end tests |
+| `test/` | Unity suites, one directory per suite; `test/support/` holds the fakes that stand in for a port |
+
+## Commands
+
+```sh
+cmake -S . -B build && cmake --build build -j && ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure
+cmake -S ports/posix -B ports/posix/build && cmake --build ports/posix/build -j && ctest --test-dir ports/posix/build --output-on-failure
+```
+
+The first runs the core's suites; the second builds the POSIX port and runs its end-to-end tests, which need `mosquitto` installed. A change to what goes on the wire needs the end-to-end tests too, not only a unit test.
+
+## House style for the core
+
+`mqtt/`, `discovery/`, `homie/`, `link/` and `include/` run on microcontrollers:
+
+- No dynamic allocation in steady state: fixed-size buffers and static or caller-owned storage. What allocates today is listed in [doc/core.md](doc/core.md) ("Rules for code in the core"); new code adds nothing to that list.
+- No STL, no Arduino `String`, no lambdas. Use `snprintf`, and C function pointers with a `void*` context for callbacks. Members are underscore-prefixed.
+- No Arduino, ESP-IDF, FreeRTOS or OS header. Each component includes only standard headers, its own, and those of the components it depends on; CI compiles each with only those include directories.
+- C++17, GCC and Clang, warnings as errors in CI.
+- Ports (`ports/`) may use their platform's facilities but keep the contract in [doc/core.md](doc/core.md).
+- The Homie 5 convention and the [eBus specification](https://github.com/electrification-bus/specification) decide wire behavior: where code and spec disagree, fix the code. On a spec sync, update `.ebus-spec.json`.
+- Comments explain a non-obvious why, not what the code does.
+- User-visible changes get an entry under `## [Unreleased]` in [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md).
+
+Markdown prose is written one paragraph per line, without hard wraps.

CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+@AGENTS.md

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -47,9 +47,11 @@ Pull requests are welcome.
 - **Don't hard-wrap Markdown prose.** Write each paragraph in docs as a single continuous line; reserve hard breaks for list items, headings, code fences, and tables.
 - One commit per logical change is fine; we don't require squash or any particular branch naming.
 
-## Keep your personal LLM config out of the repo
+## LLM coding assistants
 
-If you use an LLM coding assistant (Claude Code, Cursor, Aider, etc.), do **not** commit your personal LLM config files (`CLAUDE.md`, `AGENTS.md`, `.claude/`, `.cursor/`, etc.). Different contributors have different setups. Keep them in a separate shadow repo symlinked into your working tree, or add the paths to `.git/info/exclude`. The project `.gitignore` already lists the common ones defensively. If you have a use case for project-wide LLM context that *should* be tracked, discuss with the maintainers first.
+[`AGENTS.md`](AGENTS.md) holds the shared instructions for LLM coding assistants (Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot and others read it; [`CLAUDE.md`](CLAUDE.md) imports it for Claude Code). Change it by pull request when the project's conventions change.
+
+Keep your personal configuration out of the repo: `CLAUDE.local.md` (which Claude Code loads alongside `CLAUDE.md`), `.claude/`, `.cursor/` and the like are gitignored. To version them anyway, keep them in a separate private "shadow" repository and symlink them into your working tree, for example `ln -s ~/path/to/shadow-repo/cpp-sdk/CLAUDE.local.md CLAUDE.local.md`; for a file you don't need to version, `.git/info/exclude` works too.
 
 ## Code of conduct