Added APIAccessHandler

src/Gemstone.Web/Security/APIAccessHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+//******************************************************************************************************
+//  ControllerAccessHandler.cs - Gbtc
+//
+//  Copyright © 2025, Grid Protection Alliance.  All Rights Reserved.
+//
+//  Licensed to the Grid Protection Alliance (GPA) under one or more contributor license agreements. See
+//  the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+//  The GPA licenses this file to you under the MIT License (MIT), the "License"; you may not use this
+//  file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+//
+//      http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+//
+//  Unless agreed to in writing, the subject software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+//  "AS-IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. Refer to the
+//  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations.
+//
+//  Code Modification History:
+//  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  07/29/2025 - Stephen C. Wills
+//       Generated original version of source code.
+//
+//******************************************************************************************************
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Security.Claims;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Gemstone.Reflection.MemberInfoExtensions;
+using Gemstone.Security;
+using Gemstone.Security.AccessControl;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Controllers;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
+
+namespace Gemstone.Web.Security;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Authorization handler for access to rest api actions.
+/// </summary>
+public class APIAccessHandler: GemstoneAccessHandler<APIAccessRequirement>
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    protected override string ResourceType => "API";
+
+    /// #ToDo - Remove Support for Gemstone.ResourceAccess.Default
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Requirement to be handled by the <see cref="APIAccessHandler"/>.
+/// </summary>
+public class APIAccessRequirement : IAuthorizationRequirement
+{
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Defines extension methods for the <see cref="APIAccessHandler"/>.
+/// </summary>
+public static class APIAccessHandlerExtensions
+{
+    private static APIAccessRequirement Requirement { get; } = new();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Adds the <see cref="APIAccessRequirement"/> to the policy.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="builder">The policy builder</param>
+    /// <returns>The policy builder.</returns>
+    public static AuthorizationPolicyBuilder RequireAPIAccess(this AuthorizationPolicyBuilder builder)
+    {
+        return builder.AddRequirements(Requirement);
+    }
+}

src/Gemstone.Web/Security/ControllerAccessHandler.cs

@@ -36,135 +36,12 @@ namespace Gemstone.Web.Security;
 /// <summary>
 /// Authorization handler for access to controller actions.
 /// </summary>
-public class ControllerAccessHandler : AuthorizationHandler<ControllerAccessRequirement>
+public class ControllerAccessHandler : GemstoneAccessHandler<ControllerAccessRequirement>
 {
-    #region [ Members ]
-
-    // Nested Types
-    private enum Permission
-    {
-        Allow,
-        Deny,
-        Neither
-    }
-
-    private class ContextWrapper(AuthorizationHandlerContext context, ControllerAccessRequirement requirement, HttpContext httpContext, Endpoint endpoint, ControllerActionDescriptor descriptor)
-    {
-        private AuthorizationHandlerContext Context { get; } = context;
-        private ControllerAccessRequirement Requirement { get; } = requirement;
-
-        public ClaimsPrincipal User { get; } = context.User;
-        public Endpoint Endpoint { get; } = endpoint;
-        public ControllerActionDescriptor Descriptor { get; } = descriptor;
-        public string HttpMethod => httpContext.Request.Method;
-
-        public bool Succeed()
-        {
-            Context.Succeed(Requirement);
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        public bool Fail(AuthorizationFailureReason reason)
-        {
-            Context.Fail(reason);
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    #endregion
-
-    #region [ Methods ]
-
+
     /// <inheritdoc/>
-    protected override Task HandleRequirementAsync(AuthorizationHandlerContext context, ControllerAccessRequirement requirement)
-    {
-        if (context.Resource is not HttpContext httpContext)
-            return Task.CompletedTask;
-
-        IEndpointFeature? endpointFeature = httpContext.Features.Get<IEndpointFeature>();
-        Endpoint? endpoint = endpointFeature?.Endpoint;
-
-        if (endpoint is null)
-            return Task.CompletedTask;
-
-        ControllerActionDescriptor? descriptor = endpoint.Metadata
-            .GetMetadata<ControllerActionDescriptor>();
-
-        if (descriptor is null)
-            return Task.CompletedTask;
-
-        ContextWrapper wrapper = new(context, requirement, httpContext, endpoint, descriptor);
-
-        if (HandleResourceActionPermission(wrapper))
-            return Task.CompletedTask;
-
-        HandleResourceAccessPermission(wrapper);
-        return Task.CompletedTask;
-    }
-
-    private bool HandleResourceActionPermission(ContextWrapper wrapper)
-    {
-        IRouteNameMetadata? routeNameMetadata = wrapper.Endpoint.Metadata
-            .GetMetadata<IRouteNameMetadata>();
-
-        string? routeName = routeNameMetadata?.RouteName;
-
-        string resource = wrapper.Descriptor.ControllerName;
-        string action = routeName ?? wrapper.Descriptor.ActionName;
-        string claimValue = $"Controller {resource} {action}";
-        Permission permission = GetResourceActionPermission(wrapper.User, claimValue);
-
-        return
-            (permission == Permission.Deny && fail()) ||
-            (permission == Permission.Allow && succeed());
-
-        bool succeed() =>
-            wrapper.Succeed();
-
-        bool fail()
-        {
-            AuthorizationFailureReason reason = ToFailureReason(claimValue);
-            return wrapper.Fail(reason);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private AuthorizationFailureReason ToFailureReason(string claim)
-    {
-        return new AuthorizationFailureReason(this, $"{claim} permission denied");
-    }
-
-    #endregion
-
-    #region [ Static ]
-
-    // Static Methods
-
-    private static Permission GetResourceActionPermission(ClaimsPrincipal user, string claimValue)
-    {
-        string allowClaim = $"Gemstone.ResourceAction.Allow";
-        string denyClaim = $"Gemstone.ResourceAction.Deny";
-
-        if (user.HasClaim(denyClaim, claimValue))
-            return Permission.Deny;
-
-        return user.HasClaim(allowClaim, claimValue)
-            ? Permission.Allow
-            : Permission.Neither;
-    }
-
-    private static void HandleResourceAccessPermission(ContextWrapper wrapper)
-    {
-        IReadOnlyList<ResourceAccessAttribute> accessAttributes = wrapper.Endpoint.Metadata
-            .GetOrderedMetadata<ResourceAccessAttribute>();
-
-        string resourceName = accessAttributes.GetResourceName(wrapper.Descriptor);
-        ResourceAccessType access = accessAttributes.GetAccessType(wrapper.HttpMethod);
-
-        if (wrapper.User.HasAccessTo("Controller", resourceName, access))
-            wrapper.Succeed();
-    }
+    protected override string ResourceType => "Controller";
 
-    #endregion
 }
 
 /// <summary>

src/Gemstone.Web/Security/GemstoneAccessHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+//******************************************************************************************************
+//  GemstoneAccessHandler.cs - Gbtc
+//
+//  Copyright © 2026, Grid Protection Alliance.  All Rights Reserved.
+//
+//  Licensed to the Grid Protection Alliance (GPA) under one or more contributor license agreements. See
+//  the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+//  The GPA licenses this file to you under the MIT License (MIT), the "License"; you may not use this
+//  file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+//
+//      http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+//
+//  Unless agreed to in writing, the subject software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+//  "AS-IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. Refer to the
+//  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations.
+//
+//  Code Modification History:
+//  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  07/09/2026 - C. Lackner
+//       Generated original version of source code.
+//
+//******************************************************************************************************
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Security.Claims;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Gemstone.Security;
+using Gemstone.Security.AccessControl;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Controllers;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
+
+namespace Gemstone.Web.Security;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Authorization handler for access to generic Resources.
+/// </summary>
+public class GemstoneAccessHandler<T> : AuthorizationHandler<T> where T : IAuthorizationRequirement
+{
+    #region [ Members ]
+
+    protected virtual string ResourceType { get; }
+
+    // Nested Types
+    private enum Permission
+    {
+        Allow,
+        Deny,
+        Neither
+    }
+
+    private class ContextWrapper<T>(AuthorizationHandlerContext context, T requirement, HttpContext httpContext, Endpoint endpoint, ControllerActionDescriptor descriptor) where T : IAuthorizationRequirement
+    {
+        private AuthorizationHandlerContext Context { get; } = context;
+        private T Requirement { get; } = requirement;
+
+        public ClaimsPrincipal User { get; } = context.User;
+        public Endpoint Endpoint { get; } = endpoint;
+        public ControllerActionDescriptor Descriptor { get; } = descriptor;
+        public string HttpMethod => httpContext.Request.Method;
+
+        public bool Succeed()
+        {
+            Context.Succeed(Requirement);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public bool Fail(AuthorizationFailureReason reason)
+        {
+            Context.Fail(reason);
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region [ Methods ]
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    protected override Task HandleRequirementAsync(AuthorizationHandlerContext context, T requirement)
+    {
+        if (context.Resource is not HttpContext httpContext)
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        IEndpointFeature? endpointFeature = httpContext.Features.Get<IEndpointFeature>();
+        Endpoint? endpoint = endpointFeature?.Endpoint;
+
+        if (endpoint is null)
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        ControllerActionDescriptor? descriptor = endpoint.Metadata
+            .GetMetadata<ControllerActionDescriptor>();
+
+        if (descriptor is null)
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        ContextWrapper<T> wrapper = new(context, requirement, httpContext, endpoint, descriptor);
+
+        if (HandleResourceActionPermission(wrapper))
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        HandleResourceAccessPermission(wrapper, ResourceType);
+        return Task.CompletedTask;
+    }
+
+    private bool HandleResourceActionPermission(ContextWrapper<T> wrapper)
+    {
+        IRouteNameMetadata? routeNameMetadata = wrapper.Endpoint.Metadata
+            .GetMetadata<IRouteNameMetadata>();
+
+        string? routeName = routeNameMetadata?.RouteName;
+
+        string resource = wrapper.Descriptor.ControllerName;
+        string action = routeName ?? wrapper.Descriptor.ActionName;
+        string claimValue = $"{ResourceType} {resource} {action}";
+        Permission permission = GetResourceActionPermission(wrapper.User, claimValue);
+
+        return
+            (permission == Permission.Deny && fail()) ||
+            (permission == Permission.Allow && succeed());
+
+        bool succeed() =>
+            wrapper.Succeed();
+
+        bool fail()
+        {
+            AuthorizationFailureReason reason = ToFailureReason(claimValue);
+            return wrapper.Fail(reason);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private AuthorizationFailureReason ToFailureReason(string claim)
+    {
+        return new AuthorizationFailureReason(this, $"{claim} permission denied");
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region [ Static ]
+
+    // Static Methods
+
+    private static Permission GetResourceActionPermission(ClaimsPrincipal user, string claimValue)
+    {
+
+        if (user.HasClaim(GemstoneClaimTypes.DenyClaim, claimValue))
+            return Permission.Deny;
+
+        return user.HasClaim(GemstoneClaimTypes.AllowClaim, claimValue)
+            ? Permission.Allow
+            : Permission.Neither;
+    }
+
+    private static void HandleResourceAccessPermission(ContextWrapper<T> wrapper, string resourceType)
+    {
+        IReadOnlyList<ResourceAccessAttribute> accessAttributes = wrapper.Endpoint.Metadata
+            .GetOrderedMetadata<ResourceAccessAttribute>();
+
+        string resourceName = accessAttributes.GetResourceName(wrapper.Descriptor);
+        ResourceAccessType access = accessAttributes.GetAccessType(wrapper.HttpMethod);
+
+        if (wrapper.User.HasAccessTo(resourceType, resourceName, access))
+            wrapper.Succeed();
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+}