POC: ambient module declarations keyed on import attributes

_packages/native-preview/src/api/node/protocol.generated.ts

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ export const childProperties: Readonly<Partial<Record<SyntaxKind, readonly (stri
     [SyntaxKind.JSDocSignature]: ["typeParameters", "parameters", "type"],
     [SyntaxKind.JSDocNameReference]: ["name"],
     [SyntaxKind.SourceFile]: ["statements", "endOfFileToken"],
-    [SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration]: ["modifiers", "name", "body"],
+    [SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration]: ["modifiers", "name", "attributes", "body"],
     [SyntaxKind.ImportEqualsDeclaration]: ["modifiers", "name", "moduleReference"],
     [SyntaxKind.ExportDeclaration]: ["modifiers", "exportClause", "moduleSpecifier", "attributes"],
     [SyntaxKind.ImportType]: ["argument", "attributes", "qualifier", "typeArguments"],

_packages/native-preview/src/ast/ast.generated.ts

@@ -1265,6 +1265,7 @@ export interface ModuleDeclaration extends DeclarationBase, StatementBase, Modif
     readonly kind: SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration;
     readonly keyword: SyntaxKind.ModuleKeyword | SyntaxKind.NamespaceKeyword;
     readonly name: ModuleName;
+    readonly attributes?: ImportAttributes;
     readonly body?: ModuleBody;
 }
 export interface ImportEqualsDeclaration extends DeclarationBase, StatementBase, ModifiersBase {

_packages/native-preview/src/ast/factory.generated.ts

@@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ function cloneNodeData(node: Node): any {
         case SyntaxKind.JSDocNameReference:
             return { name: n.name };
         case SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration:
-            return { modifiers: n.modifiers, keyword: n.keyword, name: n.name, body: n.body };
+            return { modifiers: n.modifiers, keyword: n.keyword, name: n.name, attributes: n.attributes, body: n.body };
         case SyntaxKind.ImportEqualsDeclaration:
             return { modifiers: n.modifiers, isTypeOnly: n.isTypeOnly, name: n.name, moduleReference: n.moduleReference };
         case SyntaxKind.ExportDeclaration:
@@ -1583,6 +1583,7 @@ const forEachChildTable: Record<number, ForEachChildFunction> = {
     [SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration]: (data, cbNode, cbNodes) =>
         visitNodes(cbNode, cbNodes, data.modifiers) ||
         visitNode(cbNode, data.name) ||
+        visitNode(cbNode, data.attributes) ||
         visitNode(cbNode, data.body),
     [SyntaxKind.ImportEqualsDeclaration]: (data, cbNode, cbNodes) =>
         visitNodes(cbNode, cbNodes, data.modifiers) ||
@@ -2933,11 +2934,12 @@ export function createJSDocNameReference(name: EntityName): JSDocNameReference {
     }) as unknown as JSDocNameReference;
 }
 
-export function createModuleDeclaration(modifiers: readonly ModifierLike[] | undefined, keyword: SyntaxKind.ModuleKeyword | SyntaxKind.NamespaceKeyword, name: ModuleName, body?: ModuleBody): ModuleDeclaration {
+export function createModuleDeclaration(modifiers: readonly ModifierLike[] | undefined, keyword: SyntaxKind.ModuleKeyword | SyntaxKind.NamespaceKeyword, name: ModuleName, attributes?: ImportAttributes, body?: ModuleBody): ModuleDeclaration {
     return new NodeObject(SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration, {
         modifiers: modifiers ? createNodeArray(modifiers) : undefined,
         keyword,
         name,
+        attributes,
         body,
     }) as unknown as ModuleDeclaration;
 }
@@ -3704,8 +3706,8 @@ export function updateJSDocNameReference(node: JSDocNameReference, name: EntityN
     return node.name !== name ? createJSDocNameReference(name) : node;
 }
 
-export function updateModuleDeclaration(node: ModuleDeclaration, modifiers: readonly ModifierLike[] | undefined, name: ModuleName, body?: ModuleBody): ModuleDeclaration {
-    return node.modifiers !== modifiers || node.name !== name || node.body !== body ? createModuleDeclaration(modifiers, node.keyword, name, body) : node;
+export function updateModuleDeclaration(node: ModuleDeclaration, modifiers: readonly ModifierLike[] | undefined, name: ModuleName, attributes?: ImportAttributes, body?: ModuleBody): ModuleDeclaration {
+    return node.modifiers !== modifiers || node.name !== name || node.attributes !== attributes || node.body !== body ? createModuleDeclaration(modifiers, node.keyword, name, attributes, body) : node;
 }
 
 export function updateImportEqualsDeclaration(node: ImportEqualsDeclaration, modifiers: readonly ModifierLike[] | undefined, name: Identifier, moduleReference: ModuleReference): ImportEqualsDeclaration {

_packages/native-preview/src/ast/visitor.generated.ts

@@ -1342,8 +1342,9 @@ const visitEachChildTable: Record<number, VisitEachChildFunction> = {
     [SyntaxKind.ModuleDeclaration]: (node: ModuleDeclaration, visitor: Visitor): ModuleDeclaration => {
         const _modifiers = visitNodes(node.modifiers, visitor);
         const _name = visitNode(node.name, visitor, isModuleName);
+        const _attributes = visitNode(node.attributes, visitor, isImportAttributes);
         const _body = visitNode(node.body, visitor, isModuleBody);
-        return updateModuleDeclaration(node, _modifiers, _name, _body);
+        return updateModuleDeclaration(node, _modifiers, _name, _attributes, _body);
     },
     [SyntaxKind.ImportEqualsDeclaration]: (node: ImportEqualsDeclaration, visitor: Visitor): ImportEqualsDeclaration => {
         const _modifiers = visitNodes(node.modifiers, visitor);

_scripts/ast.json

@@ -4800,6 +4800,11 @@
                         "type": "ModuleName",
                         "private": true
                     },
+                    {
+                        "name": "Attributes",
+                        "type": "ImportAttributes",
+                        "optional": true
+                    },
                     {
                         "name": "Body",
                         "inherited": true,

internal/ast/ast.go

@@ -2378,6 +2378,16 @@ type PatternAmbientModule struct {
 	Symbol  *Symbol
 }
 
+// AttributedAmbientModule records an ambient module declaration keyed on import
+// attributes, e.g. `declare module "*" with { type: "text" } { ... }`
+// (proposal: microsoft/TypeScript#46135). Unlike a plain ambient/pattern module,
+// it is only consulted when an import specifies matching attributes.
+type AttributedAmbientModule struct {
+	Pattern    core.Pattern
+	Attributes *Node // ImportAttributes node from the `with { ... }` clause
+	Symbol     *Symbol
+}
+
 type CommentDirectiveKind int32
 
 const (
@@ -2519,6 +2529,7 @@ type SourceFile struct {
 	SymbolCount               int
 	ClassifiableNames         collections.Set[string]
 	PatternAmbientModules     []*PatternAmbientModule
+	AttributedAmbientModules  []*AttributedAmbientModule
 	GlobalExports             SymbolTable
 
 	// Fields set by ECMALineMap

internal/ast/utilities.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package ast
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"slices"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
@@ -1932,6 +1933,38 @@ func GetImportAttributes(node *Node) *Node {
 	panic("Unhandled case in getImportAttributes")
 }
 
+// ImportAttributesToMap collects the string-valued attributes of an
+// `ImportAttributes` node (the contents of a `with { ... }` clause, or the
+// deprecated `assert { ... }` form) into a name->value map. Non-string values
+// are skipped.
+func ImportAttributesToMap(attributes *Node) map[string]string {
+	nodes := attributes.AsImportAttributes().Attributes.Nodes
+	result := make(map[string]string, len(nodes))
+	for _, attr := range nodes {
+		value := attr.AsImportAttribute().Value
+		if IsStringLiteralLike(value) {
+			result[attr.Name().Text()] = value.Text()
+		}
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+// ImportAttributesKey returns a stable, order-independent string key for the
+// string-valued attributes of an `ImportAttributes` node. Used to give
+// attribute-keyed ambient modules distinct symbol names so they neither merge
+// with nor shadow the plain ambient module of the same name. Names and values are
+// quoted so that distinct attribute sets cannot collide into one key (e.g.
+// `{ a: "b,c=d" }` vs `{ a: "b", c: "d" }`).
+func ImportAttributesKey(attributes *Node) string {
+	m := ImportAttributesToMap(attributes)
+	pairs := make([]string, 0, len(m))
+	for name, value := range m {
+		pairs = append(pairs, strconv.Quote(name)+":"+strconv.Quote(value))
+	}
+	slices.Sort(pairs)
+	return "{" + strings.Join(pairs, ",") + "}"
+}
+
 func getImportTypeNodeLiteral(node *Node) *Node {
 	if IsImportTypeNode(node) {
 		importTypeNode := node.AsImportTypeNode()
@@ -3506,6 +3539,7 @@ func ReplaceModifiers(factory *NodeFactory, node *Node, modifierArray *ModifierL
 			modifierArray,
 			node.AsModuleDeclaration().Keyword,
 			node.Name(),
+			node.AsModuleDeclaration().Attributes,
 			node.Body(),
 		)
 	case KindImportEqualsDeclaration:

internal/binder/binder.go

@@ -314,6 +314,12 @@ func (b *Binder) getDeclarationName(node *ast.Node) string {
 			if ast.IsGlobalScopeAugmentation(node) {
 				return ast.InternalSymbolNameGlobal
 			}
+			// An ambient module keyed on import attributes (microsoft/TypeScript#46135)
+			// gets a distinct name so it does not merge with, or shadow, the plain
+			// ambient module of the same specifier (e.g. `declare module "*"`).
+			if attributes := node.AsModuleDeclaration().Attributes; attributes != nil {
+				return "\"" + moduleName + "\" with " + ast.ImportAttributesKey(attributes)
+			}
 			return "\"" + moduleName + "\""
 		}
 		if ast.IsPrivateIdentifier(name) {
@@ -790,6 +796,12 @@ func (b *Binder) bindModuleDeclaration(node *ast.Node) {
 				if !pattern.IsValid() {
 					// An invalid pattern - must have multiple wildcards.
 					b.errorOnFirstToken(name, diagnostics.Pattern_0_can_have_at_most_one_Asterisk_character, name.Text())
+				} else if attributes := node.AsModuleDeclaration().Attributes; attributes != nil {
+					// An ambient module keyed on import attributes (microsoft/TypeScript#46135).
+					// It is recorded separately and only consulted when an import specifies
+					// matching attributes, so it neither participates in normal pattern/ambient
+					// resolution nor shadows a plain `declare module` of the same specifier.
+					b.file.AttributedAmbientModules = append(b.file.AttributedAmbientModules, &ast.AttributedAmbientModule{Pattern: pattern, Attributes: attributes, Symbol: symbol})
 				} else if pattern.StarIndex >= 0 {
 					b.file.PatternAmbientModules = append(b.file.PatternAmbientModules, &ast.PatternAmbientModule{Pattern: pattern, Symbol: symbol})
 				}